geomorphology & earth landforms section 5 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Geomorphology & Earth landforms topic of indian geography mcq
(a) Strombali
(b) Etna
(c) Vesuvius
(d) Pele
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
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Read more geomorphology earth landforms Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers
Question : 1
If the Earth’s direction of rotation is reversed, what should be the IST when it is noon at the International Date Line?
a) 18:30 hrs
b) 06:30 hrs
c) 17:30 hrs
d) 05:30 hrs
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 2
Match column I with column II and select the correct answer using the code given below the columns:
Column I | Column II |
A. Basalt | i. Intrusive igneous rock |
B. Granite | ii. Metamorphic rock |
C. Sandstone | iii. Extrusive igneous rock |
D. Marble | iv. Sedimentary rock |
a) A – iv, B – iii, C – ii, D – i
b) A – iii, B – iv, C – i, D – ii
c) A – i, B – iii, C – iv, D – ii
d) A – iii, B – i, C – iv, D – ii
Answer »Answer: (d)
- Basalt is a dark-coloured, fine-grained, igneous rock composed mainly of plagioclase and pyroxene minerals. It most commonly forms as an extrusive rock,
- Granite is a light-coloured Intrusive igneous rock with grains large enough to be visible with the unaided eye. It forms from the slow crystallization of magma below Earth’s surface.
- Sandstone (sometimes known as arenite) is a classic sedimentary rock composed mainly of sand-sized minerals or rock grains.
- Marble is a metamorphic rock that forms when limestone is subjected to the heat and pressure of metamorphism.
Question : 3
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists.
List I | List II |
a. Etna | 1. Ross Island |
b. Vesuvius | 2. Ecuador |
c. Erebus | 3. Italy |
d. Cotopaxi | 4. Sicily |
a) 3 4 2 1
b) 1 2 3 4
c) 4 3 2 1
d) 4 3 1 2
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 4
A group of inter-connected islands is known as __________ .
a) Archipelago
b) Strait
c) Lagoon
d) Peninsula
Answer »Answer: (a)
An archipelago, sometimes called an island group or island chain, is a chain, cluster or collection of islands. Indonesia, Japan, the Philippines, New Zealand, the Maldives, the Bahamas, Greece, Hawaii, and the Azores are examples of well-known archipelagos.
Question : 5
Folding is the result of
a) Orogenic force
b) Epeirogenic force
c) Exogenic force
d) Coriolis force
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 6
Shale is metamorphosed into which of the following rocks?
a) Marble
b) Graphite
c) Slate
d) Gneiss
Answer »Answer: (c)
From the depth of burial by continual sediment deposition from above, or from compressional stress from tectonic plate collisions, shale is metamorphosed into slate over periods of millions of years.
During this compression, the clay minerals making up the shale decompose as they become unstable in the high-pressure environment, and their chemical components are gradually transformed into minerals that are more stable in the newly forming higher pressure environment.
GET Geomorphology & Earth landforms PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
geomorphology & earth landforms section 1
geomorphology & earth landforms section 2
geomorphology & earth landforms section 3
geomorphology & earth landforms section 4
geomorphology & earth landforms section 5
geomorphology & earth landforms section 6
geomorphology & earth landforms section 7
geomorphology & earth landforms section 8
geomorphology & earth landforms section 9
geomorphology & earth landforms section 10
Geomorphology & Earth landforms Shortcuts and Techniques with Examples
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