geomorphology & earth landforms section 5 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Geomorphology & Earth landforms topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Which statement of the following is true for igneous rocks?

(a) They are both crystal and noncrystal

(b) These have little fossils

(c) These rocks have no silicas

(d) They have porous for water

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

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Read more geomorphology earth landforms Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

On the Earth, originally there was only one huge landmass which is known as

a) Laurasia

b) Panthalassa

c) Gondwana land

d) Pangea

Answer: (d)

Question : 2

An earthquake is

a) produced along faults, tectonic plate boundary zones, or along mid-oceanic ridges

b) a sudden vibration or trembling in the earth

c) all the statements are correct

d) caused by the quick release of stored potential energy into the kinetic energy of motion.

Answer: (c)

An earthquake is a sudden vibration or trembling in the earth caused by the quick release of stored potential energy into the kinetic energy of motion. It is produced along faults, tectonic plate boundary zones, or along mid-oceanic ridges.

Question : 3

The stagnant water at the bottom of a lake is called

a) Metalimnion

b) Epilimnion

c) Hypolimnion

d) Mesolimnion

Answer: (c)

The top band of a lake is called the epilimnion; while the middle band is called the thermocline and holds water whose temperature varies with depth.

The bottom band is called the hypolimnion and holds cool, stagnant water which is all the same temperature.

Question : 4

The most active volcano is

a) Kilauea

b) Cotopaxi

c) Vesuvius

d) Fujiyama

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

Great Ice-Age is related to

a) Holocene

b) Pleistocene

c) Eocene

d) Oligocene

Answer: (b)

Question : 6

River erosion is at its greatest where river’s

a) flow is fast

b) depth is more

c) gradient is more

d) breadth is more

Answer: (a)

The outer bank (called a cut bank) has the greatest erosion because the water is flowing faster along the outer bank than the inner bank. The slower water allows sediment to be deposited (called a point bar).

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