geomorphology & earth landforms section 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Geomorphology & Earth landforms topic of indian geography mcq
(a) glaciated areas
(b) high mountains
(c) coastal belt
(d) sub-Arctic region
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
When the glaciers melt, the tributary troughs are left as hanging valleys high on the walls of the main glacial valley. A hanging valley is a tributary valley with the floor at a higher relief than the main channel into which it flows.
They are most commonly associated with U-shaped valleys when a tributary glacier flows into a glacier of larger volume.
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Question : 1
Hydraulic Action is a type of erosion caused by
a) Glacier
b) Running water
c) None of these
d) Wind
Answer »Answer: (b)
Hydraulic action is one of the main forms of river erosion (example of erosion due to running water) in which the force of the river against the banks can cause air to be trapped in cracks and crevices.
The pressure weakens the banks and gradually wears it away.
Question : 2
Widening of a river valley takes place due to
a) Corrasion
b) Corrosion
c) Hydraulic action
d) Lateral erosion
Answer »Answer: (d)
Lateral or sideways erosion widens the river valley; while, Vertical or downward erosion deepens the river valley. Due to continued lateral erosion, the river valley increasingly becomes broader and shallower.
The valley slopes are also eroded by weathering and mass wasting and by the development of tributary valleys.
Question : 3
If the difference of longitudes for the two places is 90º, then time interval between these places will be
a) 9 hrs
b) 3 hrs
c) 12 hrs
d) 6 hrs
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 4
Which of the following periods has generally been considered to be the ‘Littile Ice Age’?
a) 1650 A.D. - 1870 A.D.
b) 750 A.D. - 850 A.D.
c) 8000 to 10,000 years B.P. (Before Present)
d) 950 A.D. - 1250 A.D.
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 5
A ship is moving from the Eastern side of Aleutian Islands towards Dutch harbor. It crosses 180º meridian on 1st January, 1999 at 23:30 hr. After crossing the meridian captain of the ship will note what time and date in his diary?
a) January 3, 00:30 hr
b) January 1, 00:30 hr
c) January 4, 00:30 hr
d) January 2, 00:30 hr
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 6
Which one of the following is not correctly matched? Associated Agent Landforms
a) Sea water Mid way bar
b) Running water Pot holes
c) Glacier Playa
d) Underground water Poljes
Answer »Answer: (c)
Playa is the landform associated with wind in desert areas.
GET Geomorphology & Earth landforms PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
geomorphology & earth landforms section 1
geomorphology & earth landforms section 2
geomorphology & earth landforms section 3
geomorphology & earth landforms section 4
geomorphology & earth landforms section 5
geomorphology & earth landforms section 6
geomorphology & earth landforms section 7
geomorphology & earth landforms section 8
geomorphology & earth landforms section 9
geomorphology & earth landforms section 10
Geomorphology & Earth landforms Shortcuts and Techniques with Examples
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