ecology forest vegetations & national parks in india section 3 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT indian geography mcq - 5 EXERCISES
The following question based on Ecology, Environment, Forest, Naturals vegetations of India & National Park of India topic of indian geography mcq
(a) Madhya Pradesh
(b) Orissa
(c) Chhattisgarh
(d) Arunachal Pradesh
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
The forest cover includes all lands which have a tree canopy density of more than ten per cent when projected vertically on the horizontal ground, with a minimum areal extent of one hectare. Madhya Pradesh has the largest forest area in the country. The Forest area of the state constitutes 31 per cent of the total area of the state.
The forest area in the state constitutes about 12.44 per cent of the total forest area of India.
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Question : 1
Match column I with column II and select the correct answer using the code given below the columns:
Column I | Column II |
(Types of Forests) | (Areas Associated) |
A. Tropical rainforests | i. Sunderbans |
B. Monsoon forests | ii. Andaman and Nicobar islands |
C. Thorny bushes | iii. Uttar Pradesh and Bihar |
D. Tidal forests | iv. Rajasthan and Gujarat |
a) A - (ii); B - (iv); C - (iii); D - (i)
b) A - (iv); B - (iii); C - (ii); D - (i)
c) A - (i); B - (ii); C - (iii); D - (iv)
d) A - (ii); B - (iii); C - (iv); D - (i)
Answer »Answer: (d)
- Tropical rainforests of India are found in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, the Western Ghats, which fringe the Arabian Sea, the coastline of peninsular India, and the greater Assam region in the north-east. Small remnants of rainforest are found in Odisha state.
- Monsoon forest – Uttar Pradesh and Bihar
- Thorny bushes - The Thorn Forests and Scrubs are found in regions where the rainfall is less than 70cm. The vegetation in these forests is thorny trees and bushes. The Thorn Forests are found in the semi-arid areas of Gujarat & Rajasthan.
- Tidal forest – Sunderbans
Question : 2
Mudumalai Sanctuary is famous for
a) Birds
b) Elephants
c) Bisons
d) Tigers
Answer »Answer: (d)
The Mudumalai National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary, now also declared a Tiger Reserve, lies on the northwestern side of the Nilgiri Hills, in Nilgiri District, about 150 km north-west of Coimbatore city in the westernmost part of Tamil Nadu, on the interstate boundaries with Karnataka and Kerala states in South India.
The sanctuary is a haven for Bengal Tigers and Indian Leopards and other threatened species.
Question : 3
Which one of the following is not essentially a species of the Himalayan vegetation?
a) Silver fir
b) Spruce
c) Mahogany
d) Juniper
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 4
Kaziranga National Park is famous for
a) Lion
b) Crocodile
c) Tiger
d) Rhinoceros
Answer »Answer: (d)
Kaziranga National Park is a national park in the Golaghat and Nagaon districts of the state of Assam, India.
A World Heritage Site, the park hosts two-thirds of the world’s Great One-horned Rhinoceroses. Kaziranga boasts the highest density of tigers among protected areas in the world and was declared a Tiger Reserve in 2006.
The park is home to large breeding populations of elephants, wild water buffalo, and swamp deer.
Question : 5
Movement of people from a village to a small town and later to a city is known as :
a) inter–state migration
b) forced migration
c) step–wise migration
d) intra–state migration
Answer »Answer: (c)
Stepwise migration refers to a type of migration that occurs in a series of movements, for example, moving to a town larger than the home town, but not directly to one of the city regions.
It is an important subcomponent of the urban ward drift of people.
Question : 6
The typical natural vegetation above 3600 metres on the Himalaya is
a) coniferous forests
b) subtropical pine forests
c) alpine forests
d) alpine grassland
Answer »Answer: (d)
The typical natural vegetation above 3600 metres on the Himalayas is Alpine grassland. Important trees are silver fur, Pine birch etc.
GET Ecology, Environment, Forest, Naturals vegetations of India & National Park of India PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
ecology forest vegetations & national parks in india section 1
ecology forest vegetations & national parks in india section 2
ecology forest vegetations & national parks in india section 3
ecology forest vegetations & national parks in india section 4
ecology forest vegetations & national parks in india section 5
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