ecology forest vegetations & national parks in india section 3 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Ecology, Environment, Forest, Naturals vegetations of India & National Park of India topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Which among the following trees is found at the highest elevation from the sea level?

(a) Sal

(b) Teak

(c) Pine

(d) Deodar

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

Practice Ecology, Environment, Forest, Naturals vegetations of India & National Park of India (ecology forest vegetations & national parks in india section 3) Online Quiz

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Read more ecology environment forest vegetations parks Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists.

List I List II
(Forest) (Region)
A. Tropical moist deciduous 1. Arunachal Pradesh
B. Tropical dry deciduous 2. Sahyadris
C. Alpine 3. Middle Ganga Plain
D. Tropical evergreen 4. Tarai
Codes: A B C D

a) 1 3 2 4

b) 3 1 4 2

c) 4 2 1 3

d) 4 3 1 2

Answer: (d)

Question : 2

Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the given tiger reserves of India from North to South?

a) Indravati-Kanha-Dudwa-Bandipur

b) Dudwa-Kanha-Bandipur-Indravati

c) Kanha-Bandipu-Dudwa-Indravati

d) Dudwa-Kanha-Indravti-Bandipur

Answer: (d)

The Dudhwa National Park is a national park in the Terai of Uttar Pradesh, India, and covers an area of 490.3 km², with a buffer zone of 190 km². It is part of the Dudhwa Tiger Reserve.

Kanha National Park, also known as Kanha Tiger Reserve, is a vast expanse of grassland and forest in the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. Tigers, jackals and wild pigs can be spotted in Kanha Meadows.

Indravati Tiger Reserves is a Tiger Reserve area in Chhattisgarh. Bandipur National Park, an 874-sq.-km forested reserve in the southern Indian state of Karnataka, is known for its small population of tigers.

Question : 3

In Uttarakhand, Oak-Rhododendron are characteristic plants of

a) Temperate forest

b) All of the above

c) Sub-alpine forest

d) Sub-tropical forest

Answer: (a)

In Uttarakhand, Oak - Rhododendron are characteristic plants of Temperate forest.

Question : 4

Mudumalai Wild-life Sanctuary is located in the State of

a) Tamil Nadu

b) Andhra Paradesh

c) Karnataka

d) Kerala

Answer: (a)

The Mudumalai National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary, now also declared a Tiger Reserve, lies on the northwestern side of the Nilgiri Hills (Blue Mountains), in Nilgiri District, about 150 km (93 mi) north-west of Coimbatore in the westernmost part of Tamil Nadu, on the interstate boundaries with Karnataka and Kerala states in South India.

Mudumalai, which means ‘first hills’, is one of the first wildlife sanctuaries established in India.

Question : 5

Match the two columns and select the correct alternative Column I & Column II;

Column I Column II
(Types of Forest) (Important Trees)
A. Tropical Rain Forest i. Pine, Deodar and Spruce
B. Tropical Deciduous Forest  ii. Bamboo, Cinchona and Mahogany
C. Mountain Forest  iii. Kikar, Babul, Date and Palm
D. Thorn Forest iv. Neem, Teak, Shisham and Sal
Codes: A B C D

a) A – (ii), B – (iv), C – (i), D - (iii)

b) A – (i), B – (ii), C – (iii), D - (iv)

c) A – (ii), B – (iii), C – (i), D - (iv)

d) A – (iv), B – (iii), C – (ii), D - (i)

Answer: (a)

  1. Tropical Rain forest – Bamboo, Cinchona and Mahogany
  2. Tropical Deciduous Forest – Neem, Teak, Shisham and Sal
  3. Mountain Forest – Pine, Deodar and spruce
  4. Thorn Forest - Kikar, Babul, Date, Palm

Question : 6

The famous ‘Gir’ forests are located in

a) Gujarat

b) Kerala

c) Kashmir

d) Mysore

Answer: (a)

Gir Forest National Park or Sasan Gir is a forest and wildlife sanctuary in Gujarat. It is the sole home of the pure Asiatic Lions (Panthera leo persica) and is considered to be one of the most important protected areas in Asia due to its supported species.

The ecosystem of Gir, with its diverse flora and fauna, is protected as a result of the efforts of the government forest department, wildlife activists and NGOs.

The forest area of Gir and its lions were declared as "protected" in the early 1900s by the then Nawab of the princely state of Junagadh.

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