atmosphere & climatology section 8 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT indian geography mcq - 8 EXERCISES
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The following question based on Atmosphere & Climatology topic of indian geography mcq
(a) convection
(b) condensation
(c) freezing
(d) sublimation
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (c)
In a hailstorm, small ice particles that form above the freezing level (which occurs in all thunderstorms) collect either rainwater or cloud water on them, forming a water shell that freezes.
The tilted updraft and downdraft structure of the storm is important in order for hailstones to grow because they can be ‘recycled’ several times until they either become too large for the updraft to carry them, or they get caught in a downdraft, and they finally reach the ground.
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Read more atmosphere climatology Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Jet stream is westerlies in the upper part of the Troposphere.
a) Ocean current
b) Fast blowing
c) None of these
d) Monsoon winds
Answer »Answer: (b)
The jet stream is fast blowing westerlies in the upper part of the troposphere. Jet streams are fast flowing, narrow air currents found in the atmospheres of some planets, including Earth.
The main jet streams are located near the tropopause, the transition between the troposphere (where temperature decreases with altitude) and the stratosphere (where temperature increases with altitude).
Question : 2
The layer of atmosphere close to the earth’s surface is called
a) Troposphere
b) Exosphere
c) Ionosphere
d) Stratosphere
Answer »Answer: (a)
The troposphere is the lowest layer of Earth’s atmosphere and site of all weather on Earth. It is bonded on the top by a layer of air called the Tropopause, which separates the troposphere from the stratosphere, and on bottom by the surface of the Earth.
Question : 3
Assertion (A) :
Most of the weather changes are confined to troposphere.
Reason (R) :
Most of the atmospheric mass is contained in this layer.
a) Both A and R are true but R does not explain A
b) Both A and R are true and R Explains A
c) A is false but R is true
d) A is true but R is false
Answer »Answer: (a)
Most of the weather changes are associated with the presence of moisture in the troposphere. Also, most of the influence of the solar energy entering the earth’s atmosphere is felt in this layer.
Question : 4
Which one of the following is a low cloud?
a) Cirrostratus
b) Cirrocumulus
c) Nimbostratus
d) Altocumulus
Answer »Answer: (c)
Low cloud group includes clouds occupying height of up to 2100 metres. This group consists the stratus, the nimbostratus and the stratocumulus types.
Question : 5
Willy-Willy is
a) A wind that blows in a desert
b) A type of tree grown in temperate regions
c) A kind of common fish found near Lakshadweep islands
d) A tropical cyclone of the NorthWest Australia
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 6
Which of the following statements are correct?
- In a cyclone, the area of low pressure is at the centre surrounded by the areas of high pressure
- In a cyclone, the areas of low pressure surround the area of high pressure
- In an anti-cyclone, the area of high pressure is surrounded by the areas of low pressure
- In an anti-cyclone, the area of low pressure is surrounded by the areas of high pressure
a) 1and 3
b) 1 and 2
c) 2 and 4
d) 1 and 4
Answer »Answer: (a)
In a cyclone, the area of low pressure is at the centre surrounded by the areas of high pressure.
In an anticyclone, the area of high pressure is surrounded by the areas of high pressure.
GET Atmosphere & Climatology PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
atmosphere & climatology section 1
atmosphere & climatology section 2
atmosphere & climatology section 3
atmosphere & climatology section 4
atmosphere & climatology section 5
atmosphere & climatology section 6
atmosphere & climatology section 7
atmosphere & climatology section 8
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