atmosphere & climatology section 5 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Atmosphere & Climatology topic of indian geography mcq
(a) Evaporation
(b) Condensation
(c) Saturation
(d) Sublimation
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (b)
Mist is a thin fog resulting from condensation in the air near the earth’s surface.
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Read more atmosphere climatology Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers
Question : 1
What causes wind to deflect toward left in the Southern Hemisphere?
a) Magnetic field
b) Temperature
c) Pressure
d) Rotation of the Earth
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 2
Match the following List I & List II:
List I | List II |
(Winds) | (Place of occurrence) |
A. Santa Ana | 1. Argentina |
B. Chinook | 2. Alps |
C. Foehn | 3. Rockies |
D. Zonda | 4. California |
a) 2 1 4 3
b) 4 3 2 1
c) 3 4 2 1
d) 4 2 3 1
Answer »Answer: (b)
- The Santa Ana winds are strong, extremely dry down-slope winds that originate inland and affect coastal Southern California and northern Baja California.
- A Chinook wind is a weather phenomenon that creates warm, dry air that blows down the eastern slopes of the Canadian Rockies. The name Chinook means “snow eater,” as the wind occurs most frequently in winter and can disrupt snowstorms and melt fallen snow.
- A föhn or foehn is a type of dry, warm, down-slope wind that occurs in the lee (downwind side) of a mountain range. Föhn can be initiated when deep low pressures move into Europe drawing moist Mediterranean air over the Alps. Zonda wind is a regional term for the foehn wind that often occurs on the eastern slope of the Andes, in Argentina.
- The Zonda is a dry wind (often carrying dust) that comes from the polar maritime air, warmed by descent from the crest, which is approximately 6,000 m (20,000 ft) above sea level.
Question : 3
Dense forests on the Earth are mostly found
a) Nearby tropic of Cancer
b) Nearby Equator
c) Nearby Poles
d) Nearby tropic of Capricon
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 4
“Climate is extreme, rainfall is scanty and the people used to be nomadic herders”. The above statement best describes which of the following regions?
a) Central Asian Steppe
b) African Savannah
c) Siberian Tundra
d) North American Prairie
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 5
The evergreen rainforests are found in
a) Brazil
b) Australia
c) France
d) Canada
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 6
Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the codes given below:
Assertion (A):
The polar front theory states that masses of relatively, warm and cold air are brought into contact.
Reason (R):
These masses are known after their source regions.
Codes:
a) Both A and R are correct, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
b) Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
c) R is true, but A is false.
d) A is true, but R is false.
Answer »Answer: (a)
The well known Polar-front theory was described by the Bergen school early 20th century. The theory explains the formation, development and life cycles of cyclones.
In short several stages of cyclone development can separately be identified. The polar front arises as a result of cold polar air meeting warm tropical air.
It is a stationary front as the air masses are not moving against each other. Off the coast of eastern North America, especially in winter, there is a sharp temperature gradient between the snow-covered land and the warm offshore currents.
GET Atmosphere & Climatology PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
atmosphere & climatology section 1
atmosphere & climatology section 2
atmosphere & climatology section 3
atmosphere & climatology section 4
atmosphere & climatology section 5
atmosphere & climatology section 6
atmosphere & climatology section 7
atmosphere & climatology section 8
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