atmosphere & climatology section 5 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian geography mcq - 8 EXERCISES

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The following question based on Atmosphere & Climatology topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Which of the pedogenic regimes is associated with hot, dry climates?

(a) Gleisation

(b) Podzolisation

(c) Calcification

(d) Laterisation

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

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Read more atmosphere climatology Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Consider the diagrams below and say which one represents neap tide :

  1. Sun Moon Earth
  2. Sun Moon Earth
Choose the correct option

a) 2 only

b) 1 only

c) Neither 1 nor 2

d) Both 1 and 2

Answer: (c)

Question : 2

With what type of climate is the pedogenic regime of podzolisation associated?

a) Humid temperate

b) Hot and dry

c) Cool and dry

d) Equatorial

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

Which country has the highest percentage of its geographical area under forests?

a) India

b) China

c) Japan

d) Indonesia

Answer: (c)

Question : 4

Match List I and List II and mark the correct answer. 

List I List II
(Winds) (Locations)
a. Chinook 1. Alps
b. Foehn 2. India
c. Sirocco 3. USA
d. Loo 4. Egypt
Codes: a b c d

a) a = 3, b = 4, c = 2, d = 1

b) a = 4, b = 2, c = 1, d = 3

c) a = 4, b = 3, c = 1, d = 2

d) a = 3, b = 1, c = 4, d = 2

Answer: (a)

  1. Chinook: a warm, westerly wind of Canada and USA;
  2. Foehn: a warm, dry, gusty wind of the Alps;
  3. Sirocco: blows by the local name of Khamsin in Egypt;
  4. Loo: hot and dry summer afternoon wind that blows in the Indo-Gangetic Plain region of North India during May-June.

Question : 5

For which one of the following is planimeter used?

a) To know the distance on a map

b) To know the surface area on a map

c) To know the height of places on a map

d) To know the direction on a map

Answer: (b)

Planimeter is a measuring instrument used to determine the area of an arbitrary two-dimensional shape. It measures distances and land areas on maps.

Question : 6

Consider the following statements :

  1. Half the water vapour in the air in the atmosphere lies below an altitude of 1000 m.
  2. The amount of precipitable water in the atmosphere increases from the equator to the poles.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Only 2

b) Only 1

c) Neither 1 nor 2

d) Both 1 and 2

Answer: (c)

Half the water vapour in the air in the atmosphere lies below an altitude of 2 kilometres and 90 per cent of water vapour lies below an altitude of 5 kilometres.

The amount of precipitable water in the atmosphere increases from the poles to the equator.

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