atmosphere & climatology section 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian geography mcq - 8 EXERCISES

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The following question based on Atmosphere & Climatology topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Which layer of atmosphere is vital for telercommnications?

(a) Thermosphere

(b) Troposphere

(c) Ionosphere

(d) Stratosphere

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

The Ionosphere makes the radio communications possible by virtue to the fact this layer reflects the radio singnals back to the earth.

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Read more atmosphere climatology Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which one of the following is correctly matched?

a) El Nino — Strong monsoon

b) Rossby waves — Jet stream

c) Hadley cell — Mid-latitude cell

d) Index cycle — Walker circulation

Answer: (b)

Jet streams are fast flowing, narrow, meandering air currents found in the atmosphere of some planets, including Earth.

On Earth, the main jet streams are located near the altitude of the tropopause and are westerly winds (flowing west to east).

Their paths typically have a meandering shape. Jet streams may start, stop, split into two or more parts, combine into one stream, or flow in various directions including opposite to the direction of the remainder of the jet.

The strongest jet streams are the polar jets, at 9–12 km (30,000–39,000 ft) above sea level, and the higher altitude and somewhat weaker subtropical jets at 10–16 km (33,000–52,000 ft).

Question : 2

Logically, what does a continually rising air pressure indicate?

a) Advent of a cyclone

b) Advent of unsettled and cloudy weather

c) Fire and unsettled weather

d) Fine and settled weather

Answer: (d)

A continually rising air pressure is an indication of fine and settled weather, and a steadily falling tendency in the barometer foretells the advent of unsettled and cloudy weather.

Question : 3

Air Pressure is lowest in

a) Spring

b) Winter Season

c) Summer season

d) Autumn Season

Answer: (c)

Summer experience lower Air pressure.

Question : 4

When air temperature rises, relative humidity

a) decreases

b) increases

c) may increase or decrease

d) does not change

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

Winter rains in North and North-West India are generally associated with the phenomenon of :

a) temperate cyclones

b) retreating monsoon

c) shift in jet stream movement

d) local thunderstorms

Answer: (a)

In the winter season temperature cyclon occured in Arabean sea. This phenomenon led a rain in the North-West India.

Question : 6

The order of the layers in the atmosphere, upwards from below, is

a) exosphere, ionosphere, troposphere and stratosphere.

b) stratosphere, troposphere, ionosphere and exosphere.

c) troposphere, magnetosphere, stratosphere and exosphere.

d) troposphere, stratosphere, ionosphere and exosphere.

Answer: (d)

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