atmosphere & climatology section 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Atmosphere & Climatology topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Which layer of atmosphere is responsible for Aurora Borealis?

(a) Thermosphere

(b) Troposphere

(c) Exosphere

(d) Ionosphere

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

Auro Borealis mostly occur in the Thermosphere.

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Read more atmosphere climatology Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

In which of the following countries of Africa, dense, hot and humid forest are found?

a) Kenya

b) Ivory Coast

c) South Africa

d) Zimbabwe

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

Which among the following represents the correct sequence in increasing height, of different types of cloud formation?

a) Stratus, cumulus, cirrus, cumulonimbus

b) Cirrus, cumulonimbus, stratus, cumulus

c) Cirrus, cumulus, cumulonimbus, stratus

d) Cumulonimbus, cumulus, stratus, cirrus

Answer: (d)

Question : 3

What is the general direction of cyclones formed in the Bay of Bengal?

a) West to East

b) East to West

c) North to South

d) West to South

Answer: (b)

Bay of Bengal is the largest bay in the world. It finds a triangle in a shape and its bordered mostly by the eastern coast of India, Southern west of Bangladesh and Sri Lanka to the west and Burma and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands to the east.

Question : 4

Which one of the following is not related to production of precipitation?

a) Adiabatic process

b) Diabatic process

c) Convergence of air

d) Ascent of Air

Answer: (b)

Question : 5

All vital atmospheric processes leading to various climatic and weather conditions take place in the :

a) Troposphere

b) Stratosphere

c) Exosphere

d) Ionosphere

Answer: (a)

The troposphere, which extends up to a height of 12 km on average from the surface of the earth, is the locale of all the vital atmospheric processes which create the climatic and weather conditions on the earth’s surface.

About half of the mass of air comprising the entire atmosphere is concentrated in this zone. This is the lowermost layer of the atmosphere.

Question : 6

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

  1. Cyclone is a low-pressure system.
  2. The wind movement is clockwise in the cyclone of the northern hemisphere.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) 2 only

b) 1 only

c) Neither 1 nor 2

d) Both 1 and 2

Answer: (b)

Cyclones are moving bodies of air in an enclosed area rotating in the same direction as the earth. The air inside the cyclone moves anticlockwise in the Northern Hemisphere.

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