atmosphere & climatology section 2 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Atmosphere & Climatology topic of indian geography mcq
(a) hot and humid climate
(b) warm and dry climate
(c) moderately pleasant climate
(d) wet and windy climate
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
The temperature of the equatorial regions is hot throughout the year, with a very low-temperature range usually of less than 3 degrees celsius. Tropical rainforest climate is a type of tropical climate in which there is little or no dry season – all months have mean precipitation values of at least 60 mm.
Tropical rainforest climates have no pronounced summer or winter; it is typically hot and wet throughout the year and rainfall is both heavy and frequent.
One day in an equatorial climate can be very similar to the next, while the change in temperature between day and night may be larger than the average change in temperature between “summer” and “winter”.
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Read more atmosphere climatology Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers
Question : 1
The process of water vapour changing to the liquid state (water) is called
a) Transpiration
b) Sublimation
c) Dew
d) Condensation
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 2
What is the vapour pressure?
a) Barometric pressure
b) The presence of vapour in air
c) Pressure in the clouds
d) Pressure only due to vapour in the air
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 3
The sky looks blue because of
a) Selective scattering of radiation by atmosphere
b) Selective absorption of radiation by atmosphere
c) Absorption of blue light in the atmosphere
d) Reflection of blue colour of the oceans
Answer »Answer: (a)
The Sky appears blue due to scattering of light. Out of seven colors the lower wavelength blue light scattered more and it is reason behind the appearance of sky as blue.
Question : 4
Injurious ultraviolet radiations are mostly prevented from reaching the land surface as these are absorbed mostly by which one of the following?
a) Troposphere
b) Stratosphere
c) Mesosphere
d) Ionosphere
Answer »Answer: (b)
Injurious ultraviolet radiations are mostly prevented from reaching the land surface as these are mostly absorbed by ozone which are formed in stratosphere.
Question : 5
Daily weather changes in the atmosphere are associated with
a) Mesosphere
b) Troposphere
c) Stratosphere
d) Ionosphere
Answer »Answer: (b)
The lowest layer of the atmosphere, 6 miles (10 km) high in some areas and as much as 12 miles (20 km) high in others, within which there is a steady drop in temperature with increasing altitude and within which nearly all cloud formations occur and weather conditions manifest themselves.
Question : 6
Typhoons are common in the
a) Seas of China and Japan
b) Arctic Ocean
c) Indian Ocean
d) Mexican Gulf
Answer »Answer: (a)
Typhoons are common in the China Sea and along the margins of the west Pacific Ocean.
GET Atmosphere & Climatology PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
atmosphere & climatology section 1
atmosphere & climatology section 2
atmosphere & climatology section 3
atmosphere & climatology section 4
atmosphere & climatology section 5
atmosphere & climatology section 6
atmosphere & climatology section 7
atmosphere & climatology section 8
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