atmosphere & climatology section 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Atmosphere & Climatology topic of indian geography mcq
(a) decrease
(b) increase
(c) fluctuate rapidly
(d) stay the same
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (b)
If a planet has no atmosphere, all of the sunlight which strikes it reaches the surface, and usually 90% or more of that is absorbed and 10% or less is reflected back into space. Thus the temperature will increase.
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Read more atmosphere climatology Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers
Question : 1
The annual range of temperature in the interior of the continents is high as compared to coastal areas. What is/are the reason/reasons?
- Thermal difference between land and water.
- Variation in altitude between continents and oceans.
- Presence of strong winds in the interior.
- Heavy rains in the interior as compared to coasts.
a) Only 1 and 2
b) Only 1
c) 1, 2, 3 and 4
d) Only 2 and 3
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 2
Dew is caused when
a) the air is colder than the earth’s surface
b) humid air condenses on cool surface
c) the wind is too dry to cause rainfall
d) the sky is overcast at night
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 3
Chinook is a
a) tropical desert storm in West Asia
b) cold wind in Europe
c) depression to South Africa
d) warm wind in North-America
Answer »Answer: (d)
Chinook is a warm, dry, gusty, westerly wind that blows down the Rocky Mountains in North America.
Question : 4
Which of the following scales is used to measure the damage by a hurricane?
a) Mercalli Scale
b) Saffir-Simpson Scale
c) Richter Scale
d) Fujita Scale
Answer »Answer: (b)
The saffir – Simpson Scale estimates potential property damage by a hurricane.
Question : 5
The seasonal reversal of winds is the typical characteristic of
a) Mediterranean climate
b) Equatorial climate
c) All of the above climates
d) Monsoon climate
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 6
Land and sea-breezes occur due to :
a) Convection
b) Conduction
c) Tides
d) Radiation
Answer »Answer: (a)
During the day, the sun warming the land also warms the air. Since land heats up quicker than water does, the air over land gets warmer than the air over the water. Consequently, the warmer air, being less dense moves up.
To fill its place the cooler air over the water moves in to fill its place creating what is known as a Sea Breeze. Reversely, at night the land cools down faster than the water does, and creates a Land Breeze.
GET Atmosphere & Climatology PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
atmosphere & climatology section 1
atmosphere & climatology section 2
atmosphere & climatology section 3
atmosphere & climatology section 4
atmosphere & climatology section 5
atmosphere & climatology section 6
atmosphere & climatology section 7
atmosphere & climatology section 8
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