atmosphere & climatology section 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian geography mcq - 8 EXERCISES

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The following question based on Atmosphere & Climatology topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Which one of the following gases is found in highest quantity in Exosphere?

(a) Helium

(b) Hydrogen

(c) Oxygen

(d) Nitrogen

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

Hydrogen is present throughout the exosphere, with some helium, carbon dioxide, and atomic oxygen near its base.

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Read more atmosphere climatology Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which of the following cyclones did not affect India?

a) Nargis

b) Aila

c) Neelam

d) Thane

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

In a cyclone in northern hemisphere winds blow

a) clockwise

b) anticlockwise

c) radially outward

d) straight centreward

Answer: (b)

Winds in a cyclone blow anticlockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere.

Question : 3

Which of the following cloud is responsible for highly intense rain?

a) Cumulonimbus

b) Cumulus

c) Cirrostratus

d) Nimbostratus

Answer: (d)

Question : 4

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

  1. Air close to the Earth’s surface is heavier.
  2. Air close to the Earth’s surface contains a larger quantity of water vapour and dust particles.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) 2 only

b) 1 only

c) Neither 1 nor 2

d) Both 1 and 2

Answer: (d)

At higher altitude air is lighter while close to earth surface its heavier. In Troposphere the dust particles and water is more than upperlayer.

Question : 5

A topographical map with scale 1 : 50000 indicates 1 cm to

a) 500 m

b) 50 km

c) 5 km

d) 50 m

Answer: (a)

Topographic maps are detailed, accurate graphic representations of features that appear on the Earth’s surface. A topographical map with scale 1:50000 indicates 1 cm to 500 m.

Question : 6

Recharging of water table depends on

a) relief of the area

b) amount of rainfall

c) amount of percolation

d) vegetation of the area

Answer: (a)

The water table may vary due to seasonal changes in precipitation, evapotranspiration, topography and structural geology.

In undeveloped regions with permeable soils that receive sufficient amounts of precipitation, the water table typically slopes toward rivers that act to drain the groundwater away and release the pressure in the aquifer for the relief of the area.

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