indian agriculture & animal husbandry section 2 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Indian Agriculture & Animal Husbandry topic of indian geography mcq
(a) rice
(b) bajra
(c) wheat
(d) maize
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
In India, rice as a cereal grain is the most widely consumed staple food. 90% of the world’s rice is produced in Asia, with 50% in China and India. Most rice is consumed in the country where it is produced, so global trade in rice is relatively small compared to production.
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Question : 1
Which of the following crops are grown mostly under subsistence farming?
a) Millets and Rice
b) Tea and Coffee
c) Cotton and Tobacco
d) Vegetables and Fruits
Answer »Answer: (a)
Millets and Rice are grown mostly under subsistence farming. Subsistence agriculture is self-sufficiency farming in which the farmers focus on growing enough food to feed themselves and their families. The typical subsistence farm has a range of crops and animals needed by the family to feed and clothe themselves during the year.
Question : 2
Which of the following is the right decreasing order of production of the given food grain in India?
a) Wheat – Rice – Pulses – Coarse Grain
b) Wheat – Rice – Coarse Grain – Pulses
c) Rice – Wheat – Pulses – Coarse Grain
d) Rice – Wheat – Coarse Grain – Pulses
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 3
Red soil colour is caused by
a) aluminium compounds
b) iron compound
c) mercury compounds
d) clay
Answer »Answer: (b)
Red soils develop in a warm, temperate, wet climate under deciduous forests and have thin organic and mineral layers overlying a yellowish-brown leached layer resting on a red layer made of iron oxide(ferric oxide).
Red soils generally form from iron-rich sediments. They are usually poor growing soils, low in nutrients and humus and difficult to cultivate.
Question : 4
The Kharif crops are harvested in :
a) October — November
b) March — April
c) May — June
d) June — July
Answer »Answer: (a)
The principal Kharif crops are :
- jowar,
- maize,
- cotton,
- groundnut,
- jute,
- tobacco,
- sugarcane,
- bajra,
- pulses,
- green vegetables,
- gourd,
- lady’s finger etc.
These are mainly summer season’s crops. These require much water and a long hot season. The Kharif crops are harvested in October-November.
Question : 5
Among the following districts of Tamil Nadu, which district is unfit for cultivation due to increased salinity :
a) Coimbatore
b) Nagapattinam
c) Tiruchirapalli
d) Ramanathapuram
Answer »Answer: (b)
The Nagapattinam district of Tamil Nadu was badly affected by the tsunami in December 2004. It caused great damage to a large number of agricultural lands in the coastal areas, making them sodic. Large tracts of agricultural lands along with the standing crops were destroyed and became unfit for cultivation due to the influx of seawater.
The district is marked by the highly saline condition in which no paddy crop can be cultivated unless the entire soil is flushed with fresh water and gypsum.
Besides, aquaculture activity has also led to the dispersion of salt into land area inland making them saline and unfit for any other agricultural purpose.
Question : 6
Which is the leading state in mulberry sericulture ?
a) West Bengal
b) Kashmir
c) Karnataka
d) Tamil Nadu
Answer »Answer: (c)
Indian sericulture contributes four types of silk Mulberry, Tassar, Eri & Muga to the World of silk fabrics. Mulberry silk accounts for 90% of the total silk production in the country. Karnataka leads in silk textile in India as it accounts for 55.65 per cent of the silk yarn production of the country.
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indian agriculture & animal husbandry section 1
indian agriculture & animal husbandry section 2
indian agriculture & animal husbandry section 3
indian agriculture & animal husbandry section 4
indian agriculture & animal husbandry section 5
indian agriculture & animal husbandry section 6
indian agriculture & animal husbandry section 7
indian agriculture & animal husbandry section 8
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indian agriculture & animal husbandry section 10
Indian Agriculture & Animal Husbandry Shortcuts and Techniques with Examples
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