money supply, banking & financial institutions section 9 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 46

Which among the following would most likely follow if the Reserve Bank of India effects selling of the securities?

a) The cash resources at the disposal of the commercial banks increase.

b) The cash resources of the commercial banks remain unchanged.

c) The cash resources at the disposal of the commercial banks get diminished.

d) None of the above.

Answer: (c)

Question : 47 [SSC IT 2004]

The ratio of a bank’s cash holdings to its total deposit liabilities is called the

a) Statutory Liquidity Ratio

b) Minimum Reserve Ratio

c) Variable Reserve Ratio

d) Cash Reserve Ratio

Answer: (d)

Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) is the amount of funds that the banks have to keep with the RBI.

If the central bank decides to increase the CRR, the available amount with the banks comes down.

The RBI uses the CRR to drain out excessive money from the system.

Question : 48 [HCS (Pre) 2014]

..... is the official minimum rate at which the Central Bank of a country is prepared to rediscount approved bills held by the commercial banks.

a) Bank rate

b) Reverse repo rate

c) Prime lending rate

d) Repo rate

Answer: (a)

Question : 49 [HCS (Pre) 2014]

The slogan ‘Pure Banking, Nothing else’ is raised by

a) HDFC Bank

b) UTI Bank

c) SBI

d) ICICI Bank

Answer: (c)

Question : 50

Which of the following may lead to an increase in the overall prices?

  1. Increase in effective demand
  2. Decrease in the aggregate level of output
  3. Increase in aggregate output
  4. An increase in overall employment
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) (ii) & (iv) only

b) (i), (ii) & (iv) only

c) (i) & (iv) only

d) All of the above

Answer: (b)

If aggregate demand increases by 10 per cent and aggregate supply increases by only 8 per cent then it leads to an effective increase in demand of 2 per cent which results in inflation.

When aggregate/overall output decreases then even if we assume demand as constant then it will lead to an increase in effective demand which results in higher inflation.

Higher employment increases demand in the economy and may result in higher inflation.

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