introduction to indian economy section 4 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 36 [SSC LDEO 2012]

Monetary policy in India is formulated by :

a) RBI

b) Finance Ministry

c) SEBI

d) CLB

Answer: (a)

The Reserve Bank of India formulates Monetary Policy in India.

Question : 37

Consider the following statements in regards to the GDP of a country:

  1. Real GDP is calculated by keeping inflation into consideration.
  2. Nominal GDP is calculated on the basis of the prices of goods and services produced in the current year.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 1 and 2 both

b) 2 only

c) 1 only

d) None

Answer: (a)

Real Gross Domestic Product (real GDP) is a macroeconomic measure of the value of economic output adjusted for price changes (i.e. inflation or deflation). Nominal gross domestic product is defined as the market value of all final goods produced in a geographical region.

Question : 38 [SSC CGL 2016]

The main effect of Direct Taxes is on

a) Consumer goods

b) Food prices

c) Capital goods

d) Income

Answer: (d)

Direct tax is a type of tax where the incidence and impact of taxation fall on the same entity.

In general, it is a tax imposed on income as distinct from a tax imposed upon a transaction. These are largely taxes on income or wealth. Income tax, corporation tax, property tax, inheritance tax and gift tax are examples of direct tax.

Question : 39 [SSC GL 2013]

Identify the one which is not related to the Agricultural Price Policy.

a) Licensing

b) Imports

c) Support price

d) Buffer stock

Answer: (a)

Licensing is a marketing and brand extension tool that is widely used by everyone from major corporations to the smallest of small businesses.

A license may be issued by authorities, to allow an activity that would otherwise be forbidden.

Question : 40 [SSC LDEO 2011]

‘Mixed economy’ refers to

a) the co-existence of public as well as private sector

b) the promotion of agriculture as well as cottage industries

c) the co-existence of rich as well as poor

d) the co-existence of heavy, small scale and cottage industries

Answer: (a)

Mixed economy is an economic system in which both the state and private sector direct the economy, reflecting characteristics of both market economies and planned economies.

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1188 Introduction to Indian Economy based MCQ section 4 question answer with explanation pdf

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