planning economic development & five year plans section 6 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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Questions : Who can become a part-time member of the Niti Aayog?

(a) A Union Minister

(b) A serving IAS officer

(c) A serving IES officer

(d) An expert from research institutes.

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

Tech experts from research institutes are entitled to become part-time members of the Niti Aayog.

Currently, none is declared. It is a rotational post.

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Read more planning economic development five year plans Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Consider the following components of the PURA model of economic development :

  1. Facilitating road connectivity in villages.
  2. Enhancement of electricity in rural areas.
  3. Establishment of cybercafes in villages.
  4. Construction of hospitals in rural areas.
Which of the components given above is/are the major connectivity formulated by the PURA model?

a) 1, 2 and 4

b) 1, 2 and 3

c) 1 and 4

d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (d)

Provision of Urban Amenities to Rural Areas (PURA) is a strategic plan for rural development in India. This concept was given by former President Dr A.P.J. Abdul Kalam.

PURA proposes that urban infrastructure and services be provided in rural hubs to create economic opportunities outside of cities. Physical connectivity by providing roads, electronic connectivity by providing communication network, and knowledge connectivity by establishing professional and technical institutions.

All the given statements are the components of the PURA model of economic development.

Question : 2

Which plan among the following declared its objective of selfreliance and zero net foreign aid?

a) Fifth Five Year Plan

b) Second Five Year Plan

c) Fourth Five Year Plan

d) Third Five Year Plan

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

Planning was considered a prerequisite :

  1. For balanced socio-economic development
  2. For extending the benefits of development in an even manner.
  3. For focussing on removal of regional disparities
  4. For maximizing the utilization of available resources
Select the correct answer using the codes given below :Codes :

a) 1, 2 and 3

b) 2, 3 and 4

c) 1 and 2

d) All the above

Answer: (d)

Planning was considered for balanced socioeconomic development to focus on removal of regional disparities and maximizing the utilization of available resources.

Question : 4

Which one of the following is not a recommendation of the Fourteenth Finance Commission?

a) Area under forest cover is an important variable in distribution of States’ share among States

b) Fiscal discipline is dropped as a variable in distribution of States share among States

c) Share of States in Central Divisible Pool is increased from 32 per cent to 42 per cent

d) Sector specific grant is recommended as in the previous Finance Commissions

Answer: (b)

The Fourteenth Finance Commission wants the states to share a larger fiscal responsibility for the implementation of the scheme.

Question : 5

Economic survey in India is published officially, every year by the

a) Planning Commission of India

b) Reserve Bank of India

c) Ministry of Industries, Government of India

d) Ministry of Finance, Government of India

Answer: (d)

Question : 6

By which one of the following years does the th Five Year Plan aim at achieving 0% rural tele-density in India from the present .9%?

a) 200

b) 2009

c) 202

d) 20

Answer: (c)

The aim of th Five Year Plan is to connect every village by telephone and provide broadband connectivity to all villages by 202.

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