money supply, banking & financial institutions section 6 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Money Supply, Banking and Financial Institutions topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : Which of the following are part of the money supply?
  1. Cash and deposits of public
  2. Bonds held by public
  3. Shares held by public
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) (i) & (ii) only

(b) (ii) & (iii) only

(c) (i) only

(d) All of the above

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

Money supply is money with the public either in cash form or in deposit form (demand and time both) with the bank (and Post offices).

Securities like bonds and shares are tradable instruments and their prices fluctuate and hence are not part of the money supply.

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Read more money and supply banking financial institutions Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which of the following statements are true regarding the “Partial Credit Guarantee Scheme” launched in the 2019-20 budget?

  1. It is applicable to all govt. and private banks both
  2. NBFCs assets will be purchased by banks
  3. It will help in resolving the problem of asset-liability mismatch of NBFCs
  4. It will help in handling liquidity issues of NBFCs
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) (ii) & (iii) only

b) (ii), (iii) & (iv) only

c) (i) only

d) All of the above

Answer: (b)

As announced in July 2019 budget presentation, Govt. on 10.08.2019 launched a Partial Credit Guarantee offered by the Government of India (GoI) to Public Sector Banks (PSBs) for purchasing high-rated pooled assets from financially sound Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs)/Housing Finance Companies (HFCs)".

Under the above scheme, Public Sector Banks can purchase the loan papers of NBFCs (only through the Direct Assignment route and not through securitisation) to provide liquidity to NBFCs and manage their asset-liability mismatch issue. Central govt. will provide partial credit guarantee on these assets

i.e. if in future these loan papers turn NPA, then Govt. of India will pay to Public Sector Banks. But there are restrictions on what kind of loan papers of NBFCs can be purchased by PSU banks and only high rated loans is allowed up to Rs. 1 lakh crore by February 2020.

Question : 2

Which of the following statements are true regarding the SARFAESI Act 2002?

  1. It is applicable to banks and NBFCs both
  2. It allows selling of the security in case of secured lending
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) (ii) only

b) Both (i) & (ii)

c) (i) only

d) Neither (i) nor (ii)

Answer: (b)

Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest (SARFAESI) Act, 2002 was enacted to regulate securitisation and reconstruction of financial assets and enforcement of security interests.

The act allows banks and financial institutions to sell the security in case the debt/ loan is secured and it has become non-performing.

The provisions have enabled banks and financial institutions to improve recovery by exercising powers to take possession of securities (without moving to court), sell them and reduce nonperforming assets by adopting measures for recovery or reconstruction.

Question : 3

In India, the first bank of limited liability managed by Indians and founded in 1881 was

a) Oudh Commercial Bank

b) Punjab and Sind Bank

c) Punjab National Bank

d) Hindustan Commercial Bank

Answer: (a)

Question : 4

Rural Infrastructure Development Fund is being financed by

a) Reserve Bank of India

b) Selected group of Public Sector Banks

c) Ministry of Rural Development

d) NABARD

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

Bank rate refers to:

a) the rate at which banks lend to its prime borrowers

b) the rate at which banks rediscount bills with RBI

c) the maximum rate that banks can pay for deposit

d) the rate of interest charged on inter-bank transactions

Answer: (b)

Question : 6

Consider the following statements regarding NonBanking Finance Companies (NBFCs):

  1. NBFCs can also engage in Micro-Finance Activities.
  2. Housing-finance companies form a distinct subgroup of the NBFCs.
  3. The deposit insurance facility of the Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation is not available for NBFC depositors.
Which among the above statement(s) is/are not correct?

a) 1 and 3

b) Only 1

c) All of there

d) None of these

Answer: (d)

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