industries manufacturing & service sectors section 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Industries, Manufacturing & Service Sectors topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : Consider the following statements with respect to India’s imports
  1. Share of Gold imports in total merchandise imports has steadily decreased in the last decade
  2. Share of Petroleum, Oil and Lubricants (POL) in total merchandise imports has steadily increased in the last decade
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) (i) only

(b) Both (i) & (ii)

(c) (ii) only

(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

Share of Gold imports in total merchandise imports is around 6.4%.

Share of POL imports in total merchandise imports is round 26%.

But both shares have fluctuated.

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Read more industries manufacturing service sectors Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers

Question : 1

urgapur steel plant was set up in assistance of

a) rance

b) UK

c) Germany

d) USA

Answer: (b)

Durgapur Steel Plant, SAIL, was set up with the British collaboration in the late fifties with an initial capacity of one million tonnes of crude steel per annum.

Question : 2

Which one of the following is correctly matched? Industry Status

a) Coal India Ltd. Mini-Ratna

b) SAIL Maharatna

c) IOC Navratna

d) BHEL Mini-Ratna

Answer: (b)

All comes under the category of Maharatna.

Question : 3

Which sector of Indian economy has shown remarkable expansion during the last decade?

a) Tertiary sector

b) Primary sector

c) Secondary sector

d) Mining sector

Answer: (a)

During the last decade, the tertiary sector has shown remarkable expansion.

In the last decade, India has expanded maximum in providing services like IT, Telecommunication, Healthcare, Tourism which is contributing around 60% to GDP.

Primary Sectors - Primary activities are those which are based on natural resources. It is called the Agriculture sector. Examples - Types of crops, livestock rearing dairy farming, fishing.

Secondary Sectors - Secondary sector follows primary activities in which the natural products are changed to manufacture. It is called the Industrial sector.

Tertiary Sectors - Activities that assist the development of primary and secondary sectors are carried out. Generally, services are involved like doctors, teachers, lawyers, administrators. New services like IT, software company etc. have become important Tertiary activities.

Question : 4

Which of the following is are not “Navaratna” company?

  1. Shipping Corporation of India Ltd
  2. Indian Oil Corporation
  3. Airports Authority of India
  4. MTNL
Select the answer using following codes :

a) 1 only

b) 2 only

c) 1 and 2

d) 2 and 3

Answer: (d)

Indian Oil Corporation is one of the seven Maharatna status companies of India.

Maharatna PSU has an investment ceiling from Rs 1,000 to Rs. 5,000 crores and can invest up to 15% of their net worth in a project.

AAI is a mini Ratna The Navaratna companies could invest up to Rs. 1,000 crores without explicit government approval.

Question : 5

Sunrise industries are industries :

a) Which are small scale industries

b) Which are well developed and have ample scope for future development.

c) Which improve exports performance of the country.

d) Which have high growth potential and meet future requirements of the economy.

Answer: (d)

Sunrise industries are industries which have high growth potential and meet future requirements of the economy.

Question : 6

Consider the following statements:

  1. Lack of adequate entrepreneurship and leadership in business.
  2. Lack of saving to invest.
  3. Lack of technology, skills and infrastructure.
  4. Limited purchasing power among the larger masses.
Which of the above statement(s) are correct ?

a) 2, 3 and 4

b) 1, 3 and 4

c) 1, 2 and 3

d) 1, 2 and 4

Answer: (d)

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