inclusive growth, sustainable development & employment section 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian economy mcq - 6 EXERCISES

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The following question based on Inclusive growth, Sustainable development and employment topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : The concept which tries to ascertain the actual deficit in the revenue account after adjusting for expenditure of capital nature is termed as

(a) revenue deficit

(b) fiscal deficit

(c) effective revenue deficit

(d) primary deficit

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

Effective Revenue Deficit is basically a revenue deficit excluding expenditure on capital generation from grants from the Centre to the states.

It signifies the number of capital receipts that are being used for the actual consumption expenditure of the Government.

It is a new term introduced in the Union Budget 2011-12. It has now become a new fiscal parameter.

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Read more growth sustainable development and employment Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Disguised unemployment generally means

a) large number of people remain unemployed

b) marginal productivity of labour is zero

c) productivity of worker is low

d) alternative employment is not available

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

Which of the following is/are aim/ aims of ‘Digital India’ Plan of the Government of India?

  1. Formation of India’s own Internet companies like China did.
  2. Established a policy framework to encourage overseas multinational corporations that collect Big Data to build their large data centers within our national geographical boundaries.
  3. Connect many of our villages to the internet and bring Wi-Fi to many of our schools, public places major tourist centres.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

a) Only 1 and 2

b) Only 2 and 3

c) 1, 2 and 3

d) Only 3

Answer: (d)

Question : 3

Consider the following countries :

  1. Brazil
  2. Mexico
  3. South Africa
According to UNCTAD, Which of the above is/are categorized as “Emerging Economies”

a) 1 and 3 only

b) 1 only

c) 2 and 3 only

d) 1, 2 and 3.

Answer: (d)

Emerging markets are nations with social or business activity in the process of rapid growth and industrialization.

Question : 4

Consider the following statements:

  1. Members of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme (MPLADS) is a scheme formulated by the Government of India on 23 December 1993.
  2. MPLADS allows members of Parliament for spending up to 2 crores per year on local area development.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 2 only

b) 1 and 2

c) 1 only

d) None

Answer: (c)

Members of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme (MPLADS) is a scheme formulated by the Government of India on 23 December 1993.

MPLADS allows members of Parliament for spending on local area development. It started as Rs. 1 crore per constituency each year, then grew to Rs. 2 crores and now is Rs. 5 crores.

Question : 5

Consider the following statements :

  1. National Mission for Sustaining the Himalayan Ecosystem (NMSHE) was launched during the 12th Plan.
  2. NMSHE covers 10 states.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 2 only

b) 1 only

c) 1 and 2 both

d) None

Answer: (b)

NMSHE was launched during the 12th Plan to sustain the Himalayan ecosystem, continuously assess its health status.

The NMSHE covers 12 Himalayan states of

  1. Jammu and Kashmir,
  2. Himachal Pradesh,
  3. Uttarkhand,
  4. Sikkim,
  5. Arunachal Pradesh,
  6. Nagaland,
  7. Manipur,
  8. Mizoram,
  9. Tripura,
  10. Meghalaya,
  11. Assam and
  12. West Bengal.

Question : 6

Which of the following statements are true regarding ‘replacement level fertility’?

a) It is the level of fertility at which a population exactly replaces itself from one generation to another

b) It is the level of fertility at which population remains constant

c) It is the level of fertility at which population growth remains constant

d) None of the above

Answer: (a)

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