agriculture sector subsidy & food processing section 10 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian economy mcq - 10 EXERCISES

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The following question based on Agriculture Sector, Subsidy and Food Processing topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : The impact of the Green Revolution was felt most in the production of

(a) pulses

(b) oilseeds

(c) rice

(d) wheat

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

The introduction of high-yielding varieties of seeds and the increased use of chemical fertilizers and irrigation are known collectively as the Green Revolution.

The impact of the Green Revolution was felt most in the production of wheat. India saw annual wheat production rise from 10 million tons in the 1960s to 73 million in 2006.

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Question : 1

The term Green Revolution has been used to indicate higher production through

a) Planting more trees

b) Creation of gardens in urban areas

c) Creation of grasslands

d) Enhanced agricultural productivity per hectare

Answer: (d)

The term ‘Green Revolution’ has been used to indicate higher production through enhanced agricultural productivity per hectare.

New agricultural techniques were introduced as a package programme to include high yielding variety seeds, fertilizers and pesticides.

Question : 2

Which statement is correct regarding the Food Corporation of India?

  1. The Food Corporation of India (FCI) was established in 1975.
  2. It was responsible for securing for the government a commanding position in the food-grain trade.
  3. By 1979, the corporation was operating in all states as the sole agent of the central government in foodgrain procurement.

a) I & II

b) I & III

c) Only I

d) II & III

Answer: (d)

The Food Corporation of India (FCI) was established in 1965, as the public sector marketing agency responsible for implementing government price policy through procurement and public distribution operations.

It was responsible for securing for the government a commanding position in the food-grain trade.

By 1979, the corporation was operating in all states as the sole agent of the central government in food-grain procurement.

Question : 3

Consider the following statements :

  1. Agriculture including allied activities accounted for about 55% employment in the country according to census 2011.
  2. The growth in agriculture and allied sectors is a necessary condition for inclusive growth in India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 2 only

b) Both 1 and 2

c) 1 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (b)

The growth in Agriculture and Allied sectors is a necessary condition for inclusive growth in India.

Agriculture including Allied activities accounted for about 55% of employment in the country according to census 2011.

Question : 4

With reference to agriculture sector of India, consider the following statements.

  1. Command Area Development (CAD) programme was started in 1995-96.
  2. CAD was aimed to maximise the agricultural productivity through optimisation of the irrigation of the command areas.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 2 only

b) 1 only

c) Both 1 and 2

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (a)

The centrally sponsored Command Area Development (CAD) Programme was launched in 1974-75 with the main objectives of improving the utilization of created irrigation potential and optimizing agriculture production and productivity from irrigated agriculture.

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