agriculture sector subsidy & food processing section 10 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Agriculture Sector, Subsidy and Food Processing topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : Among the items of export of agricultural and allied products from India during the year 2005-06, which one of the following was the highest in the value?

(a) Coffee

(b) Rice

(c) Tea

(d) Marine products

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

Marine Product was the highest in value among export items of agricultural and allied products from India during the year 2005-06.

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Read more agriculture sector subsidy and food processing Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers

Question : 1

What are the land reforms taken after Independence?

  1. Abolition of intermediaries like zamindars, jagirdars, etc., resulted in several states promulgating laws for putting an end to ‘absentee landlordism’.
  2. Imposition of ceiling laws which lay down the maximum land that can be owned by a landholder
  3. Consolidation of holding was introduced as a measure of improving farming efficiency

a) Only I

b) I & II

c) I & III

d) All the above

Answer: (d)

Question : 2

In which of the following years was the Food Corporation of India (FCI) set up ?

a) 1960

b) 1965

c) 1955

d) 1970

Answer: (b)

The Food Corporation of India (FCI) was set up in 1965. Its objectives are effective price support operations for safeguarding the interests of the farmers.

Distribution of food grains throughout the country for the public distribution system and maintaining a satisfactory level of operational and buffer stocks of foodgrains to ensure National Food Security.

Question : 3

Which one of the following is the objective of the National Watershed Development project for rainfed areas of India?

a) Integrated Watershed Management

b) Sustainable farming systems

c) Reclanation of Forest Area

d) Both ‘a’ and ‘b’

Answer: (d)

Sustainable farming systems and Integrated watershed systems are the objectives of the National Watershed Development project for rainfed areas of India.

The scheme of the National Watershed Development Project for Rainfed Areas(NWDPRA) was launched in 1990–91 in 25 States and 2 Union Territories based on twin concepts of integrated watershed management and sustainable farming systems.

Its main objectives are conservation, development and sustainable management of natural resources, enhancement of agricultural production in a sustainable manner, restoration of ecological balance and creation of sustained employment opportunities for the rural community.

Question : 4

Which one of the following items has the highest share of India in the World Exports?

a) Pearls, precious stones, metals, coins, etc

b) Coffee, tea, mate, spices etc

c) Lac, gums, resins, vegetable saps, and extracts etc

d) Vegetable plaiting materials, vegetable products etc

Answer: (c)

These exports have marked a growth of 0.8 in the year 2012-13.

Recently India has diversified its export basket for these products.

Question : 5

What are the features of Indian agriculture?

  1. Agriculture is the primary occupation in India as it provides direct livelihood to 70% of its labour force.
  2. Agriculture contributes to about 10% of the total value of India’s commodity exports.
  3. Almost 30% of tea and 50% of coffee and jute produced in the country are exported.

a) II & III

b) I,II,III

c) I & II

d) All the above

Answer: (a)

Question : 6

In India, which of the following has the highest share in the disbursement of credit to agriculture and allied activities?

a) Co-operative Banks

b) Regional Rural Banks

c) Commercial Banks

d) Microfinance Institutions

Answer: (c)

In India, commercial banks have the highest share in the disbursement of credit to agriculture and allied activities.

The commercial banks disburse around 60% credit followed by cooperative banks around 30% and RRB and others.

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