agriculture sector subsidy & food processing section 9 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Agriculture Sector, Subsidy and Food Processing topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : Which one of the following five year plans has the highest GDP growth rate in Agriculture sector in India ?

(a) Seventh Five Year Plan

(b) Eighth Five Year Plan

(c) Sixth Five Year Plan

(d) Ninth Five Year Plan

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

The growth performance of the agriculture sector has been fluctuating across the plan periods . It witnessed a growth rate of 4.8 per cent during the Eighth plan period (1992–97).

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Read more agriculture sector subsidy and food processing Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which among the following has been discontinued after the Cabinet decision in small saving schemes?

a) Kisan Vikas Patras (KVP)

b) National Saving Certificates (NSC)

c) Monthly Income Scheme (MIS)

d) Recurrent Deposit Schemes

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

Consider the following statements:

  1. The Union Government fixes the statutory minimum price of sugarcane for each sugar season.
  2. Sugar and sugarcane are essential commodities under the Essential Commodities Act.
Which of these statements is/are correct?

a) 1 and 2 both

b) 1 only

c) 2 only

d) None

Answer: (a)

The Union Government fixes the statutory minimum price of sugarcane for each sugar season. Sugar and sugarcane are essential commodities under the Essential Commodities Act.

So both statements are correct.

Question : 3

With reference to the agriculture sector of India, consider the following statements

  1. Rural Infrastructure Development Fund disperses loans to the states to complete the minor irrigation projects.
  2. Rural Infrastructure Development Fund is managed by the public sector Commercial Banks.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Both 1 and 2

b) 1 only

c) 2 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (b)

Rural Infrastructure Development Fund (RIDF) was instituted in NABARD with an announcement in the Union Budget 1995-96 with the sole objective of giving low-cost fund support to State governments and state-owned corporations for quick completion of ongoing projects relating to medium and minor irrigation, soil conservation, watershed management and other forms of rural infrastructure.

Question : 4

Which of the following scheme is not part of PM-AASHA

a) Price Deficiency Payment Scheme

b) Price Support Scheme

c) Price Stabilization Scheme

d) Pilot of Private Procurement and Stockist Scheme

Answer: (c)

PM-AASHA scheme is aimed at ensuring remunerative prices to the farmers for their produce as announced in the Union Budget for 2019.

The new Umbrella Scheme includes the mechanism of ensuring remunerative prices to the farmers and is comprised of three sub-schemes:

  1. Price Support Scheme
  2. Price Stabilization Scheme
  3. The pilot of Private Procurement and Stockist Scheme

Question : 5

Which statement is correct regarding the Ryotwari system?

  1. The system was introduced in North India in terms of which the village community was jointly and severally responsible for the payment of rent.
  2. Zamindars acted as intermediaries between the cultivators and the government.
  3. Revenue was ‘settled’ by the government with zamindars, either permanently or temporarily.

a) Only II

b) I & II

c) Only III

d) None of the above

Answer: (d)

Ryotwari System was prevalent in parts of Madras, Bombay province and Assam.

Under this system, the cultivator paid the revenues directly to the state without an intermediary.

Question : 6

In India, which of the following have the highest share in the disbursement of credit to agriculture and allied activities?

a) Co-operative Banks

b) Commercial Banks

c) Regional Rural Banks

d) Microfinance Institutions

Answer: (b)

In India, commercial banks have the highest share in the disbursement of credit to agriculture and allied activities.

The commercial banks disburse around 60% credit followed by cooperative banks around 30% and RRB and others.

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