agriculture sector subsidy & food processing section 5 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Agriculture Sector, Subsidy and Food Processing topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : Consider the following statements ;
  1. The Union Government fixes the Statutory Minimum Price of sugarcane for each sugar season
  2. Sugar and sugarcane are essential commodities under the Essential Commodities Act.
Which of the statements .given above is/are correct?

(a) Both 1 and 2

(b) 1 only

(c) 2 only

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

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Read more agriculture sector subsidy and food processing Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which among the following is an example of Green Field Investment?

a) Investment made by a company in a new factory complex in a remote land of the country where there was no facilities

b) Investment made by a real estate company in agriculture land to develop it later when the land prices increase

c) Investment made by a company to clean up a cement factory located in populated area because of its pollution and using it for a commercial office purpose

d) Investment made by a company to clean up a cement factory located in populated area because of its pollution and using it for a residential purpose

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

On which of the following item groups, is the share of food expenditures increasing at the fastest rate in India?

a) Pulses

b) Milk and its Products

c) Cereals

d) Vegetables

Answer: (b)

Milk and milk products exhibited high rates of inflation recently.

Pulses, MFE, and milk and milk products which together constituted around 30 per cent of the total food expenditure in 2009-10 (2004-05=100, as per the 66th NSSO Round) were responsible for around 42 per cent of food inflation during the latter period.

This signifies that protein sources of food, both plant and animal, have emerged as an important driver of food inflation in the recent periods.

Question : 3

Consider the following statements :

  1. In India, the Nutrient Based Subsidy (NBS) policy for fertilizers was implemented in 2010.
  2. The Nutrient Based Subsidy (NBS) policy for fertilizers is applied only to Phosphorus based fertilizers.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 2 only

b) 1 only

c) Both 1 and 2

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (b)

Nutrient Based Subsidy (NBS) Policy on decontrolled Phosphatic and Potassic fertilizer came into effect from 1st April 2010.

It has been decided to fix the subsidy on the nutrients

  1. ‘N’ - Nitrogen,
  2. ‘P’ - Phosphorus,
  3. ‘K’ - Potash and
  4. ‘S’ – Sulphur contents.

Question : 4

National Horticulture Mission started in

a) 2005-06

b) 2006-07

c) 2003-04

d) 2008-09

Answer: (a)

A National Horticulture Mission was launched in 2005-06 as a Centrally Sponsored Scheme to promote holistic growth of the horticulture sector through area based regionally differentiated strategies.

The scheme has been subsumed as a part of Mission for Integration Development of Horticulture (MIDH) during 2014-15.

Question : 5

Consider the following statements :

  1. India is the 6th largest producer of coffee.
  2. India’s share in Global Area under coffee is about 2%.
  3. India contributes about 4% to world coffee production as well as in the International trade.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 1 and 2

b) 1 only

c) 2 only

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (d)

India is the 6th largest producer of coffee in the world having a share of around 2% in terms of global area. India contributes about 4% to world coffee production as well as in the International trade.

Question : 6

Consider the following statements about the Agriculture Income Tax

  1. Agriculture Income Tax is levied and collected by the Union Government.
  2. Agriculture Income Tax is levied throughout the country in India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Both 1 and 2

b) 1 only

c) 2 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (d)

Agricultural income tax is levied on the income from Agriculture. At present agriculture is subjected to two direct taxes and they are agricultural Income tax and Land Tax.

They are levied by the state governments. Not all states levy agricultural income tax.

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