agriculture sector subsidy & food processing section 5 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Agriculture Sector, Subsidy and Food Processing topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : The commission in India dealing with minimum support price, procurement price etc., in connection with agricultural goods is the

(a) Agricultural costs and price commission

(b) Planning commission

(c) Agricultural price commission

(d) National marketing commission

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

The Agricultural Prices Commission was set up in January 1965 to advise the Government on the price policy of major agricultural commodities with a view to evolving a balance and integrated price structure in the perspective of the overall needs of the economy and with due regard to the interests of the producer and the consumer.

Since March 1985, the Commission has been known as Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices.

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Read more agriculture sector subsidy and food processing Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists.

List I List II
A. The Technology Mission on Oil Seeds 1. 1998
B. The National Agriculture Insurance Scheme 2. 2004
C. The Kisan Credit Card Scheme 3. 1999-2000
D. Kisan Call Centre 4. 1986
Choose the correct option. A B C D

a) 4 3 1 2

b) 2 4 3 1

c) 2 3 4 1

d) 1 3 2 1

Answer: (a)

The Technology Mission on Oil Seeds was launched by the central government in 1986.

The National Agriculture Insurance Scheme was launched from 1999–2000.

The Kisan Credit Card Scheme was launched in August 1998,

Kisan Call Centre was launched in January 2004.

Question : 2

Which of the statement is true?

  1. Co-operative farming had been advocated by Mahatma Gandhi as far back as 1942.
  2. The phenomenon of the Green Revolution in India led to an increase in yields due to improved agronomic technology.
  3. The third Green Revolution is called Gene Revolution
  4. The first phase of the green revolution included the introduction of high-yielding varieties of crops and the application of modern agricultural techniques

a) II & III

b) I, II & III

c) I & III

d) I, II & IV

Answer: (d)

Question : 3

The Rural Infrastructure Development Fund (RIDF), which is used by the state governments to develop infrastructure in rural areas, is managed by which among the following?

a) RBI

b) IDBI

c) NABARD

d) Rural Ministry of India

Answer: (c)

Question : 4

Consider the following statements about National Watershed Development project for rainfed areas launched in India?

  1. National Watershed Development Project for rainfed areas was launched in 1990-91.
  2. National Watershed Development Project for rainfed areas was launched throughout the country.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Both 1 and 2

b) 1 only

c) 2 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (b)

The scheme of the National Watershed Development Project for Rainfed Areas(NWDPRA) was launched in 1990-91 in 25 States and 2 Union Territories based on twin concepts of integrated watershed management and sustainable farming systems.

At present, this scheme is being implemented as a programme of Centrally Sponsored Scheme of Macro Management of Agriculture in 28 States and 2 Union Territories.

Question : 5

Consider the following statements

  1. India is the sixth largest producer of coffee.
  2. India’s share in Global Area under coffee is about 2%.
  3. India contributes about 4% to world coffee production as well as in the international trade.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Only 2

b) Only 1

c) 1 and 2

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (d)

The coffee industry of India is the sixth-largest producer of coffee in the world, accounting for over four per cent of world coffee production, with the bulk of all production taking place in its Southern states. India is most noted for its Indian Kathlekhan Superior variety.

It is believed that coffee has been cultivated in India longer than anywhere outside of the Arabian Peninsula. India exported over 440,000 pounds of coffee in the 2005-2006 season, slightly less than in 2005 and nearly 5 per cent less than 2004.

Over a quarter of India’s coffee exports go to Italy. Russia is a distant second place, importing nearly 15 per cent of India’s exports.

Question : 6

Who is known as the father of “White Revolution” in India?

a) B.P Pal

b) K.N Bhal

c) M.S Swaminathan

d) V. Kurien

Answer: (d)

Dr V. Kurien is known as the father of the ‘White Revolution’ in India. Verghese Kurien was a renowned Indian social entrepreneur and is best known as the “Father of the White Revolution”, for his ‘billion-litre idea’ (Operation Flood) — the world’s biggest agricultural development programme.

The operation took India from being a milk-deficient nation to the largest milk producer in the world. He was also the founder of AMUL.

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