agriculture sector subsidy & food processing section 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Agriculture Sector, Subsidy and Food Processing topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : Consider the following statements :
  1. National Agricultural Insurance Scheme (NAIS) was launched in the Sixth Five Year Plan of the Indian Economy.
  2. The growth rate of the primary sector of the Indian Economy sector never reached 8% during the planning history of Indian economy.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 2 only

(b) 1 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

In the year 1999, the National Agricultural Insurance Scheme was introduced by replacing the comprehensive crop Insurance Scheme. NAIS covers all food crops (cereals and pulses), oilseeds, horticultural and commercial crops.

It covers all farmers, both loanees and non-loanees, under the scheme. The growth rate of the primary sector reached above 8% with the green revolution. Both the given statements are not correct.

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Read more agriculture sector subsidy and food processing Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers

Question : 1

When was the Kisan Credit Card schemes for the farmers started in India?

a) 1998–1999

b) 2005–2006

c) 1995–1996

d) 2007–2008

Answer: (a)

A Kisan Credit Card is a credit card to provide affordable credit for farmers. It was started by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), and National Bank for Agricultural and Rural Development (NABARD) in 1998–99 to help farmers access timely and adequate credit.

Question : 2

Consider the following statements:

  1. Among Fruits, Largest Area under cultivation in India is that of Banana
  2. Among Fruits, Largest Production is India is that of Mango
Which among the above is / are correct statements?

a) Both statements are correct

b) Only 1 is correct

c) Only 2 is correct

d) Both statements are incorrect

Answer: (d)

Question : 3

The importance of agriculture in Indian Economy is indicated by its contribution to which of the following?

a) Industrial development and international trade

b) National income and employment

c) Supply of foodgrains

d) All of the above

Answer: (d)

The importance of agriculture in Indian Economy is indicated by its contribution to national income, industrial development and supply of foodgrains.

It contributes around 13.7% to GDP, supplies raw materials for the development of industries along with supplying food grains for livelihood.

Question : 4

Intensive Agriculture District Programme (IADP) was started in

a) 1960-61

b) 1961-62

c) 1959-60

d) 1962-63

Answer: (a)

The Intensive Agriculture District Programme (IADP) was launched as the first major experiment in intensive agriculture development in the year 1960.

The intensive Agriculture Development program (IADP) was the first major experiment of the Indian government in the field of agriculture and it was also known as a “package programme” as it was based upon the package approach.

The core philosophy was to provide loans for seeds and fertilizers to farmers.

Question : 5

What is Cooperative tenant farming?

  1. Where the society holds the land and leases it to individual members.
  2. Where land is irrevocably surrendered to the collective.
  3. Where the farmers pool their land and reap the economies of scale, although the ownership continues to remain with the individual farmer.

a) Only III

b) I & II

c) Only I

d) None of the above

Answer: (c)

In Cooperative tenant farming, the society holds the land and leases it to individual members.

Question : 6

Which among the following is largest producer of wheat in India?

a) Uttar Pradesh

b) Punjab

c) Rajasthan

d) Madhya Pradesh

Answer: (a)

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