agriculture sector subsidy & food processing section 2 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Agriculture Sector, Subsidy and Food Processing topic of indian economy mcq
(a) Forestry
(b) Fishing
(c) Logging
(d) Food Processing
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
Agriculture(crops) and allied sectors are like forestry, logging and fishing. Food processing is not included in the Agriculture and allied services of the Indian Economy.
Practice Agriculture Sector, Subsidy and Food Processing (agriculture sector subsidy & food processing section 2) Online Quiz
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Read more agriculture sector subsidy and food processing Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers
Question : 1
The consequences of colonialism on Indian agriculture were:
- fragmentation of holdings
- impoverishment of the peasantry
- eviction of land owners for non-payment of dues
- better farming practices
- Commercialization of agriculture
a) 2, 3 and 4
b) 1, 2 and 4
c) 1, 2, 3 and 5
d) 2, 3 and 5
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 2
With reference to Ryotwari Settlement, consider the following statements
- The rent was paid directly by the peasants to the Government.
- The Government gave Pattas to the Ryots.
- The lands were surveyed and assessed before being taxed.
a) 1 and 2
b) Only 1
c) 1, 2 and 3
d) None of these
Answer »Answer: (c)
Ryotwari System was introduced by Thomas Munro in 1820. Major areas of introduction include Madras, Bombay, parts of Assam and Coorgh provinces of British India.
In Ryotwari System the ownership rights were handed over to the peasants. British Government collected taxes directly from the peasants. The revenue rates of the Ryotwari System were 50% where the lands were dry and 60% in irrigated land.
As per the system, every ryot in an estate shall, with effect on and from the notified date, be entitled to a ryotwari patta in respect of all ryoti lands.
Question : 3
What are Co-operative Credit Societies?
- They are apex institutions for providing credit facilities to agricultural and rural areas.
- These are the most important source of rural credit.
- They are finance rural credit directly through Regional Rural Banks (RRBs).
a) Only II
b) I & II
c) Only III
d) None of the above
Answer »Answer: (a)
These are the most important source of rural credit.
Question : 4
Where is the Central Rice Research Institute located?
a) Bengaluru
b) Coimbatore
c) Kanpur
d) Cuttack
Answer »Answer: (d)
The Central Rice Research Institute (CRRI) was set up on 23 April 1946 at Bidhyadharpur, Cuttack, Odisha to research all aspects of rice crop.
CRRI was set up as a result of the Great Bengal Famine of 1943 and the devastating epiphytotic brown spot disease of rice in 1942 which resulted in a shortage of rice.
Question : 5
Who announced the introduction of National Food Security Act?
a) Manmohan Singh
b) P. Chidambaram
c) Pranab Mukherjee
d) Arun Jaitley
Answer »Answer: (c)
On July 6, 2009, Finance Minister Mr. Pranab Mukherjee announced the introduction of National Food Security Act under which BPL families in rural and urban areas will be entitled by law to 25 kg. of wheat or rice per month at Rs. 3 per kg.
Question : 6
Which one of the following apex co-operative organisation is at the national level of India?
a) NAFED
b) FCS
c) TRIFED
d) RRBs
Answer »Answer: (a)
The Tribal Cooperative Marketing Development Federation of India Limited (TRIFED) started functioning in 1988 under the Administrative control of the Ministry of Tribal Affairs, Govt. of India. FCS is the food and supplies department. RRB is a regional rural bank.
All the above three are not apex bodies at the national level. However National Agricultural cooperative Marketing Federation of India Ltd. (NAFED) is one of the Central Nodal Agencies which implements PSS.
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