indian freedom struggle II (1917–1947) MCQs set 5 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Indian Freedom Struggle II (1917 – 1947) topic of indian history mcq

Questions : In 1944, C. Rajagopalachari suggested a formula with a view to

(a) give procedure for the election of constituent assembly

(b) to resolve the political deadlock in the country

(c) Settle political issues between, congress and Muslim league leaders

(d) settle boundaries between two nations after partition

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

Rajaji Formula aimed at ending the deadlock between the Congress and the Muslim League. He urged the Muslim League to cooperate with the congress in the formation of provisional interim government. Issues regarding partition to be taken later.

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Question : 1

When Gandhiji was arrested in Salt Satyagrah who took his place as leader of the movement?

a) Abul Kalam Azad

b) Abbas Tyabji

c) Jawahar Lal Nehru

d) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

Answer: (b)

Abas Tyabji took the place of Gandhi when he was arrested in salt Satyagrah. Gandhiji’s successor, Mr. Abbas Tyabji, ex-Justice of Baroda, was getting ready at Karadi for the march to the salt works at Dharasana.

On May 12, 1930, the volunteers fell into line ready for the march, but Tyabji was arrested. Mrs. Sarojini Naidu succeeded Abbas Tyabji. On May 21 over 2,000 volunteers led by her and Imam Saheb raided Dharasana salt depot, about 150 miles north of Bombay.

Question : 2

Who among the following was not member of Moti Lal Nehru Committee?

a) G.R. Pradhan

b) Subhash Chandra Bose

c) Sir Ali Imam

d) Aurobindo Ghosh

Answer: (d)

Aurobindo Ghosh was not the member of Motilal Nehru Committee.

Question : 3

The freedom fighter who died in jail due to hunger strike was

a) Bipin Chandra Pal

b) Ram Prasad Bismil

c) Jatin Das

d) C.R. Das

Answer: (c)

Many revolutionaries were tried in a series of cases. In jail, these revolutionaries protested against the horrible conditions through a fast, and demanded honourable and decent treatment as political prisoners. Jatin Das became the first martyr on the 64th day of his fast.

Question : 4

Which one of the following commissions was appointed by the British Government to investigate the massacre in Jallianwala Bagh?

a) Simon Commission

b) Hunter Commission

c) Welby Commission

d) Butler Committee

Answer: (b)

Hunter Commission was appointed by the British Government to investigate the massacre in Jallianwala Bagh. The Jallianwala Bagh massacre was followed by the establishment of a non-official inquiry committee by Congress. The British Government did not initiate such inquiry till Congress had set up such a committee.

Later, the Government established a committee headed by Lord Hunter a Senator of the “College of Justice of Scotland”.

This committee had 7 members, viz. 4 British and 3 Indians.

Question : 5

The person who on April 4, 1919 delivered a speech on Hindu-Muslim Unity from the pulpit of Jama Masjid in Delhi was

a) Mohammad Ali

b) Mahatma Gandhi

c) Mahamana Madan Mohan Malviya

d) Swami Shradhanand

Answer: (d)

The person who on April 4, 1919 delivered a speech on Hindu-Muslim unity from the pulpit of Jama Masjid in Delhi was Swami Shradhanand.

Question : 6

Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the codes given below:
Assertion (A):
The Congress rejected the Cripps' proposals.
Reason (R):
The Cripps Mission consisted solely of Whites.

a) Both A and R are true, but R is not a correct explanation of A.

b) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

c) A is true, but R is false.

d) A is false, but R is true.

Answer: (a)

The congress rejected the Cripps proposal because it proposed dominion status for India after the end of the world war-II and congress demanded complete independence. The Cripps Mission consisted of all whites.

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