indian freedom struggle II (1917–1947) MCQs set 1 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT indian history mcq - 5 EXERCISES
The following question based on Indian Freedom Struggle II (1917 – 1947) topic of indian history mcq
(a) Ras Bihari Bose
(b) Vallabh Bhai Patel
(c) Subhash Chandra Bose
(d) Bipin Chandra Pal
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (c)
Subhash Chandra Bose established ‘Rani Jhansi Regiment.’ The Rani of Jhansi Regiment was the Women’s Regiment of the Indian National Army. This armed force was formed by Indian nationalists in 1942 in Southeast Asia whose aim was to overthrow the British Raj in colonial India with the help of Japan.
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Question : 1
Which one of the following parties was in power in UK when India got Independence?
a) Labour Party
b) Conservative Party
c) Liberal Party
d) Socialist Party
Answer »Answer: (a)
Labour Party was in power in the UK when India got Independence. The post-war Labour government in Britain was committed to independence for India. A second mission was sent to India by Prime Minister Attlee in 1946 for the preparation of independence. On 16 May, this Cabinet Mission published a plan for transferring power to a united India, but over subsequent months it became clear that this plan would fail.
The British Government, therefore, began to draw up alternative plans. It also appointed a new Viceroy Lord Mountbatten to take over from Lord Wavell who had failed to get the Indian parties to agree on any plan. In June 1947, Mountbatten announced that Independence would come at Midnight on 14 August 1947.
Question : 2
Who amongst the following advised that the Indian National Congress should be disbanded as a political party after the independence of India?
a) Jai Prakash Narayana
b) C. Rajagopalachari
c) Acharya Kripalani
d) Mahatma Gandhi
Answer »Answer: (d)
Mahatma Gandhi advised that the Indian National Congress should be disbanded as a political party after the Independence of India.
Question : 3
Lahore Session of Muslim League (1940) was presided over by
a) Chaudhary Khaliquzzaman
b) Liaqat Ali Khan
c) Mohammad Ali Jinnah
d) Fatima Jinnah
Answer »Answer: (c)
Lahore session of Muslim League (1940) was presided over by Mohammad Ali Jinnah.
Question : 4
Which of the following classes were included in the GandhiIrwin Pact?
- Release of all prisoners who are undergoing sentences due to their activities in Civil Disobedience Movement
- The government would withdraw all ordinances issued to curb the Congress
- The government conceded the right to make salt for consumption of villages along with the coast
- The Congress agreed in-principle to the Mac Donald Award
a) 2 and 4 only
b) 1 and 2 only
c) 1, 2 and 3 only
d) 1, 3 and 4 only
Answer »Answer: (c)
Gandhi-Irwin Pact resulted in a political understanding between the Congress and the government. The movement was taken back. There was no clause related to Mac Donald Award as it was declared later.
Question : 5
The leader of Bardoli Satyagrah was
a) Vitthalbhai Patel
b) Mahatma Gandhi
c) Vallabhbhai Patel
d) Mahadev Desai
Answer »Answer: (c)
The Bardoli Taluqa in Surat district had witnessed intense politicization after the coming of Gandhi on the national political scene. In February 1926, Vallabh Bhai Patel was called to lead the movement.
The women of Bardoli gave him the title of “Sardar”. Under Patel, the Bardoli peasants resolved to refuse payments of the revised assessment until the Government appointed an independent tribunal or accepted the current amount as full payment.
Question : 6
Consider the following statements in regard to the Indian Council Act, 1919:
- It introduced bicameral legislature.
- It separated provincial budgets from the central budget.
- It introduced the separate representation of chambers of commerce, universities and Zamindars.
a) 2 and 3 only
b) 1 and 2 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer »Answer: (b)
Statements 1 and 2 are correct in accordance with the Indian Council Act, 1919.The separate representation of Chambers of Commerce, universities and Zamindars was introduced by the Indian Council Act, 1909.
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