indian freedom struggle I (1857–1917) MCQs set 5 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT indian history mcq - 5 EXERCISES
The following question based on Indian Freedom Struggle I (1857 – 1917) topic of indian history mcq
- The Indian Association
- Madras Native Association
- Poona Sarvajanik Sabha
- Indian League
(a) 4, 3, 2, 1
(b) 2, 3, 4, 1
(c) 1, 2, 3, 4
(d) 3, 2, 1, 4
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (b)
The first organization in the Madras Presidency to vent for the rights of Indians was the Madras Native Association which was established by Gazulu Lakshminarasu Chetty in 1849. Poona Sarvajanik Sabha was founded by MG Ranade in 1870 to represent the aspirations of the people to the government. It published a quarterly journal to put forth the problems of people before the government. Sisir Kumar Ghosh along with a group of progressive leaders founded the India League in 1875.
The league aspired to represent not only the middle classes but the masses as well and to stimulate a sense of nationalism among the people. Indian National Association was the first declared Nationalist Organization founded in British India by Surendranath Banerjee and Anand Mohan Bose in 1876.
It was originally established as Bharat Sabha and held its first annual conference in Calcutta. It merged in INC in 1885.
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Question : 1
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:
List-I (Person) | List-II (Journal) |
A. Shyamji Krishna | 1. Bande Mataram Verma |
B. Madam Bhikaji | 2. Indian Sociologist Cama |
C. Annie Basant | 3. The Talwar |
D. Aurobindo Ghosh | 4. Commonweal |
a) 2 3 1 4
b) 2 3 4 1
c) 3 2 1 4
d) 3 2 4 1
Answer »Answer: (b)
- Shyamji Krishna Verma was associated with the Journal ‘Indian Sociologist’.
- Madam Bhikaji Cama was related to the ‘Talwar Journal’.
- Annie Besant published the journal ‘Commonweal’.
- Aurobindo Ghosh associated with ‘Vande Mataram'.
Question : 2
Who is rightly called the ‘Father of Local Self Government’ in India?
a) Lord Lytton
b) Lord Curzon
c) Lord Hardinge
d) Lord Ripon
Answer »Answer: (d)
LordRipon isrightly called the “ Father of Local Self-Government” in India. Ripon believed thatselfgovernment is the highest and noblest principles of politics. Therefore, Ripon helped the growth of local bodies like the Municipal Committees in towns and the local boards in Talukas and villages.
Question : 3
Which one of the following policies was adopted by the British towards native states after the revolt of 1857?
a) To allow Indian states to establish relations with foreign power.
b) To annex Indian states into the British empire.
c) To give greater power to Indian states.
d) To maintain status quo of Indian states.
Answer »Answer: (d)
The policies that were adopted by the British towards native states after the revolt of 1857 were to maintain status quo of Indian states.
Question : 4
In whose viceroyalty, the white mutiny took place?
a) Lord Hardinge
b) Lord Curzon
c) Lord Minto
d) Lord Ripon
Answer »Answer: (d)
In Lord Ripon viceroyalty, the white muting took place.
Question : 5
Babu Kunwar Singh who took part in great leader of Revolt of 1857 was Zamindar of
a) Rohilkhand
b) Gorakhpur
c) Jagdishpur
d) Raipur
Answer »Answer: (c)
Babu Kunwar Singh who took part in great leader of Revolt of 1857 was Zamindar ofJagdishpur. Kunwar Singh, a ruined and discontented Zamindar ofJagdishpur nearAwadh, wasthe chief organiser of the revolt in Bihar. He fought the British in Bihar.
Question : 6
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below the lists:
List-I | List-II |
A. Theosophical Society | 1. Blavatsky |
B. Satya Shodhak Samaj | 2. Jyoti Rao Phule |
C. Sewa Samiti | 3. Hridaynath Kunjnu |
D. Sharda Sadan | 4. Rama Bai |
a) 2 1 3 4
b) 1 2 4 3
c) 1 2 3 4
d) 2 1 4 3
Answer »Answer: (c)
- Theosophical Society was founded by Blavatsky. The Theosophical Society was officially formed in New York City, United States, in November 1875 by Helena
- Blavatsky, Henry Steel Olcott, William Quan Judge, and others. Satya Shodhak Samaj was founded by Jyotirao Phule.
- Jotirao formed 'Satya Shodhak Samaj' (Society of Seekers of Truth) with himself as to its first president and treasurer. The main objectives of the organization were to liberate the Shudras to prevent their 'exploitation by the upper caste like Brahmans. Seva Samiti was founded by Pandit Hridayanath Kunzru. Sharda Sadan was founded by Ramabai.
- Ramabai started Sharda Sadan, which also provided housing, education, vocational training, and medical services for many needy groups including widows, orphans, and the blind.
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