indian freedom struggle I (1857–1917) MCQs set 3 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Indian Freedom Struggle I (1857 – 1917) topic of indian history mcq

Questions : The system ofseparate electorates wasintroduced by the Act of

(a) 1895

(b) 1813

(c) 1835

(d) 1909

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

The system of separate electorates was introduced by theAct of 1909. Indian CouncilAct of 1909, popularly known as Morley-Minto reforms was the first true attempt at introducing a representative and popular element in India. The seats of the Councils were to be filled in by elections. The Act provided for separate or special electorates for due representation of the different communities, classes and interests.

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Question : 1

Which of the following reasons for the emergence of revolutionary terrorism in India, after the split in the Indian National Congress in 1907?

  1. The British Indian government took an arrogant and repressive step against the national movements.
  2. The extremist national leaders failed to give a positive lead to the people.
  3. The revolutionists succeeded to develop a well-planned system to struggle against the British rule.
Select the correct answer from the codes given below:Codes:

a) 1 and 3 only

b) 1 only

c) 1 and 2 only

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (c)

After the split in the Indian National Congress in 1907, the British Indian government took an arrogant and repressive step against the national movement. The extremist national leaders failed to give a positive lead to the people.

Question : 2

Shyamji Krishna Verma established Indian Home rule society in

a) Berlin

b) London

c) Paris

d) San Francisco

Answer: (b)

Shyamji Krishna Verma established Indian Home rule society in London. The Indian Home Rule Society (IHRS) was an Indian organisation founded in London in 1905 that sought to promote the cause of self-rule in British India. The organisation was founded by Shyamji Krishna Varma, with support from a number of prominent Indian nationalists in Britain at the time, including Bhikaji Cama, Dadabhai Naoroji and S.R. Rana.

Question : 3

Balgangadhar Tilak worked to inspire the national spirit in people

a) By supporting the Khilafat Movement.

b) By publishing atrocities made by British government against Indian in his paper ‘Kesari’.

c) By organising festivals in honour of Lord Ganesh and by reviving the cult of Shivaji.

d) All the above

Answer: (d)

Balgangadhar Tilak worked to inspire the national spirit in people by publishing atrocities and by organising festivals.

He used religious orthodoxy as a method of mass contact through his alignment against reformers on the Age of Consent Bill in 1891 followed by the organization of the Ganapati festival from 1894 and the development of a patriotic-cum-historical cult as a central symbol of nationalism, through the Shivaji festivals from 1896 onwards.

Question : 4

Who was the first Chief Justice of Supreme Court of Calcutta?

a) Lemaistre

b) Hyde

c) Elijah Impey

d) Monson

Answer: (c)

Elijah Impey was the first chief justice of Supreme Court of Calcutta.

Question : 5

Consider the following statements:

  1. The term election was mentioned in the Act of 1892.
  2. Elections to councils in India started from the Act of 1892.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Both l and 2

b) 1 only

c) 2 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (c)

Elections to councils in India started from the Act of 1892. Indian Councils Act 1892 was the beginning of the parliamentary System in India. Before this act was passed, the Indian National Congress had adopted some resolutions in its sessions in 1885 and 1889 and put its demand.

Question : 6

Consider the following statements:

  1. Babu Veer Kunwar Singh of Jagdishpur participated in the revolt of 1857 after Delhi was captured by the British.
  2. Begum Hazrat Mahal, who provided great strategic leadership to the rebels during the revolt of 1857, fled to Nepal after the revolts failure.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Both 1 and 2

b) 1 only

c) 2 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (a)

Kunwar Singh of Jagdishpur participated in the revolt of 1857 after Delhi was captured by the British. Begum Hazrat Mahal, who provided great strategic leadership to the revolt, fled to Nepal after the revolt’s failure.

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