indian freedom struggle I (1857–1917) MCQs set 2 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Indian Freedom Struggle I (1857 – 1917) topic of indian history mcq

Questions : In which one of the following cities, was the East India Association founded by Dadabhai Naoroji in 1866?

(a) New York

(b) Paris

(c) London

(d) Tokyo

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

London was the city where the East India Association founded by Dadabhai Naoroji in 1866.

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Question : 1

Which one of the following freedom fighters of first war of independence of 1857 was conferred the title of Mahak Pari?

a) Lakshmi Bai

b) Zeenat Mahal

c) Hazarat Mahal

d) None of these

Answer: (b)

Zeenat Mahal the freedom fighter of first war of independence of 1857 was conferred the title of ‘Mahak Pari.’

Question : 2

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below the lists:  

List-I (Reform movements) List-II (Founders)
A. Ahmedia Movement 1. Wali Ullah
B. Devband Movement 2. Shibli Nomani
C. Nadvat-al-Ulema 3. Muhammad Movement Qasim Nanotvi
D. Ahle-Hadith Movement 4. Mirza Gulam Ahamed
Codes: A B C D

a) 1 2 3 4

b) 4 3 2 1

c) 4 2 3 1

d) 3 4 2 1

Answer: (d)

  1. The founder of the Ahmedia Movement was Mirza Gulam Ahamed.
  2. Devband Movement founded by Md. Qasim Nanotvi.
  3. Nadvat-alUlema Movement founded by Shibli Nomani and
  4. Ahle-Hadith Movement founded by Mirza Gulam Ahamed.

Question : 3

Which of the following were the causes of the revolt of 1857?

  1. The absentee sovereigntyship of the British rule in India
  2. The power was concentrated among few aristocrats
  3. Advent of new industries in India
  4. Racial discrimination
Select the answer from the codes given below:

a) 1 and 4 only

b) 2 and 3 only

c) 1 and 2 only

d) 1, 2 and 4 only

Answer: (a)

The Indians felt that they are being ruled from England and their wealth was being drained out. The Indian aristocrats were deprived of power and prestige. Indian handicraft industry was destroyed and finished goods were sold in Indian markets. There was a spirit of racialism among British soldiers.

Question : 4

The first Secretary of the Indian National Congress was

a) Feroz Shah Mehta

b) Allan Octavian Hume

c) George Yule

d) William Wedderburn

Answer: (b)

The first secretary of the Indian National Congress was Allan Octavian Hume. The Congress was founded by Indian and British members of the Theosophical Society movement, most notably A.O. Hume.

It has been suggested that the idea was originally conceived in a private meeting of seventeen men after a Theosophical Convention held at Madras in December 1884. Hume took the initiative, and it was in March 1885 that the first notice was issued convening the first Indian National Union to meet at Poona the following December.

Question : 5

Match the peasant's revolt of the 19th century with their respective areas.  

List-I List-II
A. Kuki revolt 1. Punjab 
B. Kuka revolt 2. Bengal
C. Pabna Peasant revolt 3. Bihar
D. Birsa Munda revolt 4. Tripura
Choose your answer with the help of the given codes:

a) 4 1 3 2

b) 4 2 1 3

c) 2 3 1 4

d) 4 1 2 3

Answer: (d)

  • Kuki Revolt rises in Tripura in 1826–44.
  • Kuka revolt uprises in 1840–72 in Punjab.
  • Pabna peasant revolt took place in Bengal in 1873–76.
  • Brisa Munda revolt 1895–1901 rises in Bihar.

Question : 6

Who was the Governor General of India during the Sepoy mutiny?

a) Lord Hardinge

b) Lord Dalhousei

c) Lord Canning

d) Lord Lytton

Answer: (c)

Lord Canning was the Governor General of India during the Sepoy mutiny. Lord Canning had the unique opportunity to become the Governor-General as well as the first Viceroy according to the Act of 1858.

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