mughal empire quiz set 7 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on the mughal empire topic of indian history mcq

Questions : Upanishads were translated into Persian during the reign of

(a) Jahangir

(b) Akbar

(c) Shahjahan

(d) Aurangzeb

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

Upnishads were translated into persian during the reign of Shahjahan. During the reign of Shahjahan, his son Dara Shikoh, well versed in Indian religion and philosophy, translated the Upanishads into Persian.

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Question : 1

In the Mughal administration, Madad-i-Mash indicates

a) Revenue free land given to learned person

b) Toll tax

c) Pension to army persons

d) Cultivation tax

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

Raushaniya movement in India during the 16th century was started by

a) Miyan Bayazid Ansari

b) Akhund Darwiza

c) Miyan-Mustafa Gujarati

d) None of these

Answer: (a)

Raushanuja movement in India during the 16th century was started by Miyan-Bayazid Ansari. He was born in 1525 or 1515, in the city of Jalandhar, Punjab. He was the leader of the antifeudal and antiMughal movement of the Roshani in Afghanistan.

Question : 3

The main features of Asoka’s Dhamma as mentioned in his various Edicts were:

  1. Service to father and mother, the practise of ahimsa, love of truth, reverence to teachers and good treatment of relatives.
  2. Prohibition of animal sacrifices and festive gatherings and avoiding expensive and meaningless ceremonies and rituals.
  3. Efficient organization of administration in the direction of social welfare and maintenance of constant contact with people through the system of Dhamma yatras.
  4. Humane treatment of servants by masters and prisoners by government officials.
Select the answer from the codes given below:

a) 2, 3, and 4

b) 1, 3, and 4

c) 1, 2, and 3

d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (b)

Akbar’s tomb at Sikandara near Agra was completed by Jahangir.

Nur Jahan built the tomb of Itimaddaulah at Agra. It was constructed wholly of white marble with floral designs made of semi-precious stones on the walls. This type of decoration was called pietra dura. This method became more popular during the reign of Shah Jahan.

The pietra dura method was used on a large scale in the Taj Mahal by Shah Jahan. Taj Mahal is considered a jewel of the builder’s art. It contains all the architectural forms developed by the Mughals.

The chief glory of the Taj is the massive dome and the four slender minarets. The decorations are kept to the minimum.

Question : 4

Which one of the following is not true about the Mughal Mansabdari System?

a) It put the Mughal transport system on a sound footing.

b) There were thirty-three (33) divisions of mansabdars.

c) The Mansabdars were hereditary officers.

d) They (mansabdars) could be assigned ‘Mashrut’ or conditional rank.

Answer: (c)

In the Mughal Mansabdari system, the Mansabdars were hereditary officers.

Mansabdari system was the generic term for the military-type grading of all imperial officials of the Mughal Empire. The mansabdars governed the empire and commanded their armies in the emperor's name.

Though they were usually aristocrats, they did not form a feudal aristocracy, for neither the offices nor the estates that supported them were hereditary. There were 33 categories of mansabdars. The term is derived from Mansab, meaning 'rank'.

Hence, Mansabdar literally means rank-holder. The Mansabdars were differentiated by the Zat and the Sawar Rank. The Zat referred to rank maintained by the mansabdar and the Sawar referred to the number of horseman maintained by the mansabdar.

Question : 5

Roshan Akhtar was another name of

a) Muhammad Shah

b) Ahmed Shah

c) Jahandar Shah

d) Shah Alam

Answer: (a)

Question : 6

List I List II
1. Battle of Samel A. Defeat of Agfhans under Ibrahim Lodhi by Babur
2. Battle of Bilgram B. Defeat of Rajputs under Rana Sanga by Babur
3. Battle of Bhagara C. Defeat of Afghans under Mahmud Lodi by Babur
4. Battle of Khanwa D. Final defeat of Humayun by Sher Shah
5. First Battle of Panipat E. Defeat of Rajputs under Maldeo of Marwar by Sher Shah

a) 1-E, 2-D, 3-C, 4-B, 5-A

b) 1-C, 2-E, 3-D, 4-B, 5-A

c) 1-D, 2-C, 3-B, 4-A, 5-E

d) 1-B, 2-A, 3-E, 4-C, 5-D

Answer: (a)

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