mughal empire quiz set 3 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on the mughal empire topic of indian history mcq

Questions : Who among the following was the first Peshwa of Shahu?

(a) Baji Rao

(b) Balaji Vishwanath

(c) Balaji Baji Rao

(d) Madhava Rao

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

Balaji Vishwanath was the first Peshwa of Shahu. Balaji Vishwanath assisted a young Maratha emperor Shahu to consolidate his grip on a kingdom that had been racked by civil war and persistent attack by the Mughals under Aurangzeb.

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Question : 1

Who among the foreign travellers describes how the Ganga water was carried in copper vessels for Mughal emperors to drink?

a) Edward Terry

b) Thomas Coryat

c) Ralph Fitch

d) Sir Thomas Roe

Answer: (a)

Edward Terry, the foreign traveller, describes how the Ganga water was carried in copper vessels for Mughal emperors to drink.

Question : 2

During the Mughal period, what was Narnal or light artillery?

a) One carried on camel back

b) One carried by man

c) None of these

d) One carried on elephant back

Answer: (b)

Question : 3

Who was proclaimed as Mughal emperor by Asaf Khan on Jahangir’s death to ensure Khurram’s (Shahjahan’s) enthronement?

a) Dawar Baksh

b) Tahmurs

c) Hoshang

d) Shahryar

Answer: (a)

Question : 4

Consider the following statements about the Mughal Mansabdari System:

  1. There were three categories of Mansabdars.
  2. They could be given Mashrut or conditional ranks.
  3. The sawar rank could not exceed the zat ranks.
  4. All military and civil officers were granted mansabs or ranks.
Which of the above statements are correct?

a) 1, 2 and 3 only

b) 1 and 2 only

c) 1, 2, 3 and 4

d) 1 and 3 only

Answer: (c)

All the given statements are correct about the Mughal Mansabdari system. Akbar introduced the Mansabdari system which was common to both the military and the civil department. Mansabdar was referred to as the official, rank, or dignity.

The Mansabdars were differentiated by the Zat and the Sawar Rank. There were three categories of mansabdar according to the number of Zats and sawars. Mansabdars were also categorized according to their rank into Amir, Amiral Kabir and Amir-al Umara.

Appointment, promotion, suspension or dismissal of mansabdars rested entirely with the emperor. No portion of a mansabdar's property was hereditary. Senior mansabdars were awarded a jagir rather than a salary.

Question : 5

Which one of the following contemporary sources depicts Humayun’s passion for astronomy and astrology?

a) Tarikh-i-Rashidi

b) Humayun Namah

c) Tuzuk-i-Babri

d) Qanun-i-Humayuni

Answer: (c)

Question : 6

Arrange the following Sikh Gurus in chronological order.

  1. Guru Ram Das
  2. Guru Arjun Dev
  3. Guru Hargobind
  4. Guru Teg Bahadur
Select the correct answer from the codes given below codes:

a) 2, 1, 4, 3

b) 1, 2, 3, 4

c) 3, 2, 4, 1

d) 2, 1, 3, 4

Answer: (b)

The correct chronological order of the Sikh Gurus is;

  • Guru Ram Das,
  • Guru Arjun Dev,
  • Guru Hargobind,
  • Guru Teg Bahadur.

Guru Ram Das was born on September 24, 1534, to simple god-fearing parents, Hari Das and Anup Devi of Lahore. Known as Jetha meaning the firstborn, he was a handsome young man. Guru Arjan was the youngest son of Guru Ram Das and Mata Bhani. He was born at Goindwal on April 15, 1563. In 1579 Guru Arjan was eventually married to Ganga Devi, daughter of Krishan Chand 1579.

Guru Har Gobind ji (5 July 1595-19 March 1644) was the sixth of the Ten Gurus of Sikhism. He became Guru on 11 June 1606 following in the footsteps of his father Guru Arjan Dev Ji.

Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji (April 18, 1621 - November 24, 1675) was the ninth of the Ten Gurus of Sikhism, becoming Guru on Saturday, 16 April 1664 following in the footsteps of his grand-nephew, Guru Har Krishan.

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