delhi sultanate mcq set 8 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on delhi sultanate topic of indian history mcq

Questions : Which one of the following Sultans brought the Ashokan pillar to Delhi?

(a) Firoz Shah Tughlaq

(b) Alauddin Khilji

(c) Muhammad Bin Tughlaq

(d) Ghiasuddin Tughlaq

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

Firoz shah Tughlaq brought the Ashokan pillar to Delhi. Feroz ShahTughlaq (r. 1351–88), the Sultan of Delhi, established the fortified city of Ferozabad in 1354, as the new capital of the Delhi Sultanate on the banks of Yamuna river, the site of the present Feroz Shah Kotla, literally Kotla (fortress or citadel) of Feroz Shah. Here he erected the Lat or Ashoka Column, attributed to Mauryan ruler Ashoka.

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Question : 1

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below:

List I List II
(Traveller) (Ruler)
A. Abdur Razzak 1. Achyutadeva Raya
B. Duarte Barbosa 2. Devaraya I
C. Nicolo Conti 3. Devaraya II
D. Nuniz 4. Krishnadeva Raya
Codes: A B C D

a) 3 4 2 1

b) 3 4 1 2

c) 4 3 2 1

d) 2 1 4 3

Answer: (a)

Abdur Razzak came during the reign of Devaraya II. Nuniz came during the period of Achyutadeva Raya. Abdur Razzaq who was an ambassador at the court of Deva Raya II says:

" This prince has in his dominions three hundred ports, each of which is equal to Calicut and his territories compromise a space of three months journey. All travellers agree that the country was thickly populated with numerous towns and villages.

Abdur Razzaq also says:" The country is for the most part well cultivated and very fertile. The troops were in number to eleven lakhs." Abdur Razzaq considered Vijayanagar to be one of the most splendid cities anywhere in the world which he had seen.

Question : 2

What was Khanqah?

a) Court of Sikandar Lodi

b) Birth place of Khwaja Muinuddin Chishti

c) The place where Sufi mystics lived

d) Works of poet Amir Khusro

Answer: (c)

Khanqah was the place where Sufi mystics lived. The Sufi masters held their assemblies in their Khanqahs. Devotees of all descriptions including members of the royalty and nobility and ordinary people flocked to these Khanqahs.

Question : 3

About which Sultan of Delhi did Barani write that he had his Amirs murdered silently?

a) Qutbuddin Mubarak Khilji

b) Mohammad Bin Tughlaq

c) Alauddin Khilji

d) Balban

Answer: (d)

Question : 4

What was the name of Jain saint with whom Muhammad Tughlaq held discussions?

a) Jinasena Suri

b) Jinaprabha Suri

c) Hemchandra

d) Rishabadeva

Answer: (b)

Question : 5

Ibn Batutta visited India during the reign of

a) Firoz Shah Tughlaq

b) Bahlol Lodi

c) Muhammad Bin Tughlaq

d) Ghayasuddin Tughlaq

Answer: (c)

Ibn Battuta visited India during the reign of Muhammad Bin Tughlaq. Ibn Battuta (1333 – 1347) was a Moroccan Scholar and traveller who visited India during the reign of Muhammad Bin Tughlaq. His book titled ‘Rehala’ throws a lot of light on Muhammad Tughlaq’s reign.

Question : 6

Consider the following statements:

  • Assertion (A): Balban inscribed coins in the memory of the deceased Khalifa.
  • Reason (R): The destruction of the Baghdad Khilafat was the heaviest blow on the Muslim power.
Select the correct answer from the codes given below:

a) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

b) A is true, but R is false.

c) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

d) A is false, but R is true.

Answer: (a)

Both the given statements are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. Since Sultan Nasiruddin did not have male heir, after his death, Balban declared himself the Sultan of Delhi. Balban ascended the throne in 1266 at the age of sixty with the title of Sultan Ghyasuddin Balban.

The nefarious idea behind this strategy was to destroy all the legitimate and legal claimants or successors to this office of Khalifa from the blood of the Holy Prophet. But this was not to be, as the blood-heritage of the Holy Prophet did survive even after this, by the grace of God.

Many Muslim saints were born of this sacred heritage to carry on the torch of Islam in the world and Hazrat Khwaja Muinuddin Chishti of Ajmer was one of them to play such a glorious role in preaching Islam.

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