delhi sultanate mcq set 2 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian history mcq - 8 EXERCISES

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The following question based on delhi sultanate topic of indian history mcq

Questions : Muhammad bin Tughlaq’s experiment of introducing token currency could not succeed on account of

(a) shortage of copper for minting token coins

(b) rejection of token coins by foreign merchants

(c) poor quality of token currency

(d) large-scale minting of spurious coins

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

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Question : 1

Which Sultan of the Sultanate period introduced irrigation tax for the first time?

a) Muhammad Tughlaq

b) Firoz Tughlaq

c) Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq

d) Allauddin Khilji

Answer: (b)

Firoz Tughlaq introduced irrigation tax for the first time. Firoz Shah Tughlaq wasthe cousin brother of Muhammad Bin Tughlaq, and became the ruler of Delhi on 23rd march 1351AD. He imposed only four taxes sanctioned by Islamic, viz., Kharaj (land tax), Khams(1/5 of the looted property during wars),Jizya (religious tax on the Hindus), and Zakat (2½per cent of the income of the Muslims which was spent for the welfare of Muslim subjects and their religion). He imposed irrigation tax after getting it sanctioned from the Ulema.

Question : 2

  • Assertion (A): Muhammad bin Tughlaq changed the capital from Delhi to Devagiri.
  • Reason (R): Muhammad Tughlaq needed a place from where he could control the Southern provinces better and which was more centrally located than Delhi.

a) Both A and R are true but R does not explain A.

b) A is true but R is false.

c) Both A and R are true and R correctly explains A.

d) A is false but R is true.

Answer: (c)

It appearsthattheSultanwanted tomakeDeogir second capital so that he might be able to control south India better. Deogir was named Daulatabad. However, after a couple of years, Muhammad Tughlaq decided to abandon Daulatabad largely because he soon found that just as he could not control south India from Delhi, he could not control North from Daulatabad.

Question : 3

What was ‘Dar-ul-Shafa’ established by Firoz Tughlaq?

a) A library

b) A guest house for pilgrims

c) A free hospital

d) An alms house

Answer: (c)

Question : 4

The term ‘Amaram’ in the Vijayanagar empire stood for

a) Grants given to scholars and poets

b) Grants given to the widows and the poor

c) Military grants

d) Grants given to the Brahamanas

Answer: (c)

Question : 5

Who among the following established Delhi as the capital of Sultanate?

a) Razia

b) Muizzuddin Ghori

c) Iltutmish

d) Qutubuddin Aibak

Answer: (c)

Iltutmish established Delhi as the capital of Sultanate. After the death of Aibak, the governor of Bengal revolted. He was defeated by Iltutmish. Iltutmish conquered Ujjain, Ranthambh or, Gwalior and Malwa and gained control overthe whole of north India. Iltutmish suppressed the revolts of the Amires in the areas around Delhi. He made Delhi his capital.

Question : 6

Give one reason why the description of the Qutb-ud-din Aibak’s dynasty as a “slave dynasty” is regarded as inaccurate.

a) Because only three kings of this dynasty were slaves and even these three were manumitted by their masters

b) Because except for Qutb-ud-din Aibak. Others rulers of the dynasty were not slaves

c) Because all the rulers of this dynasty did not belong to one family

d) Because technically only Qutb-ud-din Aibak started his career as a slave and he too was manumitted upon obtaining a letter of investiture from the Abbasid Caliph

Answer: (a)

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