initial modern india mcq set 4 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on initial modern india topic of indian history mcq
(a) Mumbai
(b) Surat
(c) Masulipatanam
(d) Bharuch
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (b)
The British East India Company opened its first factory in India at Surat. The first English factory was set up on the banks of the river Hugly in 1651.
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Read more initial modern india Based Indian History Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Where in India, did the Portuguese build their first fortress?
a) Cannanore
b) Goa
c) Cochin
d) Anjidiv
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 2
With reference to Ryotwari Settlement, consider the following statements:
- The rent was paid directly by the peasants to the Government.
- The Government gave Pattas to the Ryots.
- The lands were surveyed and assessed before being taxed.
a) 1 only
b) 1 and 2
c) 2 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer »Answer: (d)
Under the Ryotwari system, every registered holder of land was recognized as its proprietor and paid directly to the government.
The registered agreement called pattas was given to the Ryots to recognize their ownership rights.
Question : 3
Which one of the following had for the first time accepted that British victory at Plasy was the victory of breach of faith?
a) None of these
b) Vansittort
c) Lord Clive
d) Hector Munro
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 4
Which one of the following settlements did comprise Zamindar as middleman to collect the land revenue?
a) None of the above
b) Ryotwari settlement
c) Mahalwari settlement
d) Permanent settlement
Answer »Answer: (d)
Permanent settlement comprises Zamindar as middleman to collect the land revenue. The Zamindars were made the owners of the whole land in their Zamindari as long as they paid their dues to the state and they worked as agents of government in collecting the land revenue.
Question : 5
Which one of the following is incorrect about Warren Hastings?
a) He shifted treasury from Murshidad to Calcutta
b) He ended the dual system
c) He founded the Calcutta Madrassa
d) He pursued permanent settlement in Bengal
Answer »Answer: (d)
Lord Cornwallis introduced permanent settlement in Bengal. The land was given on permanent basis to the Zamindars. This system brought prosperity to both the company and the Zamindars at the cost of the common peasantry.
Question : 6
When was the East India Company brought under the parliamentary control?
a) None of these
b) 1784
c) 1773
d) 1793
Answer »Answer: (c)
The East India Company was brought under the parliamentary control in 1773. The Parliament of Great Britain imposed a series of administrative and economic reforms by the Regulating Act of 1773 and by doing so clearly established its sovereignty and ultimate control over the Company.
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