initial modern india mcq set 4 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on initial modern india topic of indian history mcq
(a) The civil administration from military administration
(b) Civil administration from judicial administration
(c) Revenue collection for administration of civil justice
(d) The Bengal administration from central administration
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (b)
Cornwallis code of 1793 separated civil administration from judicial administration. The greatest work of Cornwallis was the purification of the civil service by the employment of capable and honest public servants.
He aimed at economy, simplification, and purity. Another major reform that Cornwallis introduced was the separation of the three branches of service, namely commercial, judicial, and revenue.
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Read more initial modern india Based Indian History Questions and Answers
Question : 1
From which year, did the British start striking Indian coins with the portrait of the British king?
a) 1758
b) 1858
c) 1835
d) 1860
Answer »Answer: (c)
In 1835, the British started striking Indian coins with the portrait of the British king. British India Coins (1862 – 1947) was stuck under the authority of the crown.
The new coins minted under the Coinage Act, 1835 had the effigy of William IV on the obverse and the value on the reverse in English and Persian.
The coins issued after 1840 bore the portrait of Queen Victoria. The first coinage under the crown was issued in 1862 and in 1877 Queen Victoria assumed the title of the Empress of India.
We have tried to cover the Uniform coinage of this period.
Question : 2
When was the East India Company brought under the parliamentary control?
a) None of these
b) 1784
c) 1773
d) 1793
Answer »Answer: (c)
The East India Company was brought under the parliamentary control in 1773. The Parliament of Great Britain imposed a series of administrative and economic reforms by the Regulating Act of 1773 and by doing so clearly established its sovereignty and ultimate control over the Company.
Question : 3
Which one of the following is incorrect about Warren Hastings?
a) He shifted treasury from Murshidad to Calcutta
b) He ended the dual system
c) He founded the Calcutta Madrassa
d) He pursued permanent settlement in Bengal
Answer »Answer: (d)
Lord Cornwallis introduced permanent settlement in Bengal. The land was given on permanent basis to the Zamindars. This system brought prosperity to both the company and the Zamindars at the cost of the common peasantry.
Question : 4
The British East India Company was formed during the reign of
a) Elizabeth I
b) James I
c) Henry VIII
d) Charles I
Answer »Answer: (a)
The British East India Company has formed during the reign of Elizabeth I.
Commonly associated with trade-in basic commodities, which included cotton, silk, indigo dye, salt, saltpeter, tea, and opium, the Company received a Royal Charter from Queen Elizabeth in 1600, making it the oldest among several similarly formed European East India Companies.
Question : 5
Subsidiary alliance was implemented during the reign of
a) Lord Auckland
b) Lord Wellesley
c) Lord Cornwallis
d) Sir John Shore
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 6
Arrange the following in the chronological order of their rule:
- Balaji Vishwanath
- Balaji Bajirao
- Bajirao I
- Madhavrao
a) 1, 2, 3, 4
b) 1, 3, 2, 4
c) 1, 4, 2, 3
d) 1, 2, 4, 3
Answer »Answer: (b)
- Balaji Vishwanath (1713–20),
- Bajirao I – (1720–40),
- Balaji Bajirao (1740–61),
- Madhavrao – (1761–72).
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