maurya & post mauryan period MCQ set 2 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on maurya & post mauryan period topic of indian history mcq

Questions : At which among the following places, Chandragupta Maurya spent his last days?

(a) Kashi

(b) Nalanda

(c) Shravana Belgola

(d) Ujjain

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

Chandragupta Maurya was the founder of the Maurya Empire.

During his last days, Chandragupta Maurya accepted Jainism and spent his last days at Shravanabelagola with Bhadrabahu.

Many scholars have taken Rice's deduction of Chandragupta Maurya retiring and dying in Shravanabelagola as the working hypothesis since no alternate historical information or evidence is available about Chandragupta's final years and death.

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Read more ancient maurya and post mauryan period Based Indian History Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which of the following was a measure adopted by the later Mauryas to meet the needs of a depleted treasury?

a) Increase of exports

b) Increase in taxes

c) debasement of currency

d) Imposition of new taxes

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

Four major provinces of the Mauryan empire were the Northern, Eastern, Western and Southern provinces, each under the vice-royalty of a prince or a member of the royal family. Which of the following provincial capitals of the Mauryan empire was the capital of the Northern province?

a) Taxila

b) Suvarnagiri

c) Ujjain

d) Tosali

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

Consider the following statements:

  1. Pushyamitra Sunga was a staunch follower of Buddhism.
  2. During the reign of Pushyamitra Sunga, the Buddhist monuments at Bharhut and Sanchi were renovated and further improved.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?

a) 1 and 2 both

b) 2 only

c) 1 only

d) None

Answer: (b)

Pushyamitra was a staunch follower of Brahmanism. He performed two asvamedha sacrifices. Buddhist sources refer to him as a persecutor of Buddhism. But there is enough evidence to show that Pushyamitra patronised Buddhist art.

During his reign, the Buddhist monuments at Bharhut and Sanchi were renovated and further improved. In the cultural sphere, he revived Brahmanism and horse sacrifice.

He also promoted the growth of Vaishnavism and the Sanskrit language. In short, his rule was brilliant anticipation of the golden age of the Guptas.

Question : 4

Pushyamitra Sunga, who killed the last Mauryan ruler Brihadratha and founded the Sunga dynasty, was a:

a) Feudatory ruler

b) Prime Minister of the Mauryas

c) Both (a) and (b) above

d) General of the Mauryas

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

Which Chinese general defeated Kanishka?

a) Ho Ti

b) Pan Chao

c) Pan Yang

d) Chi Huang Ti

Answer: (b)

Chinese annals tell the story of a Kushana king who was defeated by the General Pan Chao, towards the end of the first century AD.

Question : 6

The majority of the Buddhist vases in India are found in Western Maharashtra because:

a) Many of the royal dynasties of Western India were patrons of Buddhism

b) The Sahyadri mountain in western Maharashtra with its hard trap was best suited for rock-cut architecture

c) The caves in this region provided a safe sanctuary away from foreign invaders

d) There was a long-standing tradition in this region of royal patronage to rock-cut architecture

Answer: (b)

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