indus valley civilization quiz set 4 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on indus valley civilization topic of indian history mcq
(a) Cotton
(b) Barley
(c) Pulses
(d) Wheat
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (c)
In Indus Valley Civilization, pulses were unknown. The chief food crops included wheat, barley, sesasum, mustard, peas, etc. The evidence for rice has come from Lothal and Rangpur in the form of husks embedded in pottery. Cotton was another important crop.
A piece of woven cloth has been found at Mohenjodaro. Apart from cereals, fish and animal meat also formed a part of the Harappan diet.
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Read more ancient indus valley civilization Based Indian History Questions and Answers
Question : 1
The most interesting urban feature of Harappan civilization is its town-planning. It is marked by:
- considerable uniformity with some regional variations as well.
- streets intersect each other at right angles in a crisscross pattern.
a) 2 only
b) 1 only
c) 1 and 2 both
d) None
Answer »Answer: (c)
The uniformity is noticed in the layout of the towns, streets, structures, brick size, drains etc. Almost all the major sites (Harappa, Mohenjo-Daro, Kalibangan and others), are divided into two parts-a citadels on the higher mound on the western side and a lower town on the eastern side of the settlement.
The citadel contains large structures which might have functioned as administrative or ritual centres. The residential buildings are built in the lower town. The streets intersect each other at right angles in a criss-cross pattern. It divides the city into several residential blocks.
The main street is connected by narrow lanes. The doors of the houses opened in these lanes and not the main streets.
Question : 2
A clay model of plough has been found from:
a) Mitathal
b) Rakhigarhi
c) Kalibangan
d) Banawali
Answer »Answer: (d)
A clay model of plough has been found from Banawali. It is an archaeological site belonging to Indus Valley Civilization period in Fatehabad district of Haryana.
Banawali is earlier called Vanavali, is situated on the left banks of dried up Saraswati river.
Question : 3
In which Indus Valley Civilization sites, the people were known to water reservoir technique?
a) Chanhudaro
b) Dholavira
c) Kalibangan
d) Banawali
Answer »Answer: (b)
Dholavira had a series of water storing tanks and step wells, and its water management system has been called ‘unique’. The unique feature is the sophisticated water conservation system of channels and reservoirs, the earliest found anywhere in the world and completely built of stone.
Question : 4
Consider the following statements :
- The inhabitants of Harappa grew and used cotton.
- The inhabitants of Harappa had no knowledge of copper and bronze.
- The standard Harappan seals were made of clay.
a) 1, 2 and 3
b) 1 only
c) 1 and 2
d) 2 and 3
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 5
Which one of the following sites has yielded the cultural remains from Neolithic to Harappan period?
a) Kalibangan
b) Kotdiji
c) Mehargarh
d) Amri
Answer »Answer: (c)
The best-known site of the cultural remains is Mehrgarh. Mehrgarh is a neolithic site seen as a precursor to the Indus Valley Civilization.
Question : 6
Which of the following was the first recorded European to visit Harappa on his way to the Punjab?
a) Alexander Burnes
b) Sir Alexander Cunningham
c) Charles Masson
d) Sir John Marshall
Answer »Answer: (c)
In 1827 Charles Masson was the first recorded European to visit Harappa on his way to the Punjab after deserting the army of the British East India Company. Four years later, another soldier and explorer Sir Alexander Burnes visited Harappa after mapping the Indus River.
The activities and reports of these early explorers eventually came to the attention of Sir Alexander Cunningham the first director of the Archaeological Survey of India. He visited the site twice, once in 1853 and later in 1856.
However, by the time of his second visit, much damage had been done from the removal of bricks used to build the bed for the Lahore-Multan railway in what is now Pakistan. He concluded that the material was related to the ruins of nearby 7th Century AD.
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