scientist, discoveries & inventions MCQ section 3 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT general awareness mcq - 4 EXERCISES
The following question based on scientist, discoveries & inventions topic of general awareness mcq
(a) D. Weris
(b) Kelvin
(c) Miller
(d) Khorana
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
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Read more scientist discoveries and inventions Based General Awareness Questions and Answers
Question : 1
The computer was invented by
a) Bill Gates
b) Faraday
c) Babbage
d) Maxwell
Answer »Answer: (c)
Charles Babbage was an English mathematician, philosopher, inventor and mechanical engineer who originated the concept of a programmable computer. Considered a "father of the computer", Babbage is credited with inventing the first mechanical computer that eventually led to more complex designs.
Question : 2
Which is the biggest telescope of the world?
a) Discovery
b) Challenger
c) Galileo
d) Ice Cube
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 3
Who built the first modern motorcar ?
a) Henry Austin
b) Henry Ford
c) Daimler
d) Karl Benz
Answer »Answer: (d)
An automobile is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transporting passengers, which also carries its own engine or motor.
The term motorcar has also been used in the context of electrified rail systems to denote a car that functions as a small locomotive but also provides space for passengers and baggage.
Although several other German engineers (including Gottlieb Daimler, Wilhelm Maybach, and Siegfried Marcus) were working on the problem at about the same time, Karl Benz generally is acknowledged as the inventor of the modern automobile.
Question : 4
The growth of bacteria is measured by
a) auxanometer
b) hemacytometer
c) calorimeter
d) spectrophotometer
Answer »Answer: (d)
There are different methods of counting microbial growth. These are based on different parameters of cells such as dry-weight and wet-weight measurement, absorbance, cell plate, density, turbidity, ATP measurement, viable count, ATPase activity and use of Coulter counter. Absorbance is measured by using a spectrophotometer.
Cell growth of any bacterial suspension at a particular wavelength at different intervals is measured in terms of absorbance.
Question : 5
Who invented optical fibre?
a) T.H. Maimah
b) Samuel Cohen
c) Percy L. Spencer
d) Narinder Kapany
Answer »Answer: (d)
An optical fibre (or optical fibre) is a flexible, transparent fibre made of glass (silica) or plastic, slightly thicker than a human hair. It functions as a waveguide, or “light pipe”, to transmit light between the two ends of the fibre.
The field of applied science and engineering concerned with the design and application of optical fibres is known as fibre optics. Optical fibres are widely used in fibre-optic communications, which permits transmission over longer distances and at higher bandwidths (data rates) than other forms of communication.
Narinder Singh Kapany (born 31 October 1926 in Moga, Punjab, India) is an Indian born American physicist who invented optical fibre.
Question : 6
Venturimeter is used to measure:
a) liquid density
b) rate of flow of liquids
c) surface tension
d) liquid pressure
Answer »Answer: (b)
A venturi meter is used to measure the flow speed of a fluid in a pipe. It is essentially a short pipe consisting of two conical parts with a short portion of the uniform cross-section in between.
It is always used in a way that the upstream part of the flow takes place through the short conical portion while the downstream part of the flow is through the long one.
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