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The following question based on electric current and magnetism topic of general science mcq
(a) number of holes increases while that of electrons decreases
(b) number of electrons and holes remain same
(c) number of electrons increases while that of holes decreases
(d) number of electrons and holes increases equally
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
Due to heating, when a free electron is produced then simultaneously a hole is also produced.
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Read more physics gk Based General Science Questions and Answers
Question : 1
In the circuits shown below the ammeter A reads 4 amp. and the voltmeter V reads 20 volts. The value of the resistance R is
a) slightly less than 5 ohms
b) exactly 5 ohms
c) slightly more than 5 ohms
d) None of these
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 2
Due to the earth's magnetic field, charged cosmic ray particles
a) can never reach the equator
b) require greater kinetic energy to reach the equator than the poles
c) require less kinetic energy to reach the equator than the poles
d) can never reach the poles
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 3
Electromagnets are made of soft iron because soft iron has
a) low retentivity and low coercive force
b) low retentivity and high coercive force
c) high retentivity and high coercive force
d) high retentivity and low coercive force
Answer »Answer: (d)
Soft iron has high retentivity and low coercive force.
Question : 4
Zener breakdown takes place if
a) doped impurity is high
b) less impurity in n-part
c) doped impurity is low
d) less impurity in p-part
Answer »Answer: (a)
Zener breakdown can occur in heavily doped diodes. In lightly doped diodes the necessary voltage is higher, and avalanche multiplication is then the chief process involved.
Question : 5
Nickel-Cadmium (Ni-Cd) battery is used in
a) Transistors
b) Calculator
c) Cordless electronic appliances
d) All of the above
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 6
In semiconductors, at room temperature
a) the valence band is partially empty and the conduction band is partially filled
b) the valence band is completely filled and the conduction band is partially filled
c) the conduction band is completely empty
d) the valence band is completely filled
Answer »Answer: (b)
In semiconductros, the conduction is empty and the valence band is completely filled at 0 K. No electron from valence band can cross over to conduction band at 0K.
But at room temperature some electrons in the valence band jump over to the conduction band due to the small forbidden gap.
i.e. 1 eV.
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