set 8 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 9 EXERCISES

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The following question based on electric current and magnetism topic of general science mcq

Questions : Which of the following is the most suitable material for making permanent magnet ?

(a) Copper

(b) Steel

(c) Soft iron

(d) Nickel

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

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Read more physics gk Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Fluorescent tubes are fitted with a choke. The choke coil :

a) reduces current in the circuit

b) steps up the line voltage

c) steps-down the line voltage

d) chokes low frequency current

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

In semiconductors, at room temperature

a) the valence band is partially empty and the conduction band is partially filled

b) the valence band is completely filled and the conduction band is partially filled

c) the conduction band is completely empty

d) the valence band is completely filled

Answer: (b)

In semiconductros, the conduction is empty and the valence band is completely filled at 0 K. No electron from valence band can cross over to conduction band at 0K.

But at room temperature some electrons in the valence band jump over to the conduction band due to the small forbidden gap.

i.e. 1 eV.

Question : 3

Nickel-Cadmium (Ni-Cd) battery is used in

a) Transistors

b) Calculator

c) Cordless electronic appliances

d) All of the above

Answer: (d)

Question : 4

The part of the transistor which is heavily doped to produce large number of majority carriers is

a) base

b) collector

c) emitter

d) any of the above depending upon the nature of transistor

Answer: (c)

The function of emitter is to supply the majority carriers. So, it is heavily doped.

Question : 5

The device used for converting alternating current to direct current is called

a) Transformer

b) Inverter

c) Rectifier

d) Transmitter

Answer: (c)

Question : 6

When an optician prescribes a – 5D lens, what does it mean?

a) Concave lens of 5 cm focal length

b) Concave lens of 20 cm focal length

c) Convex lens of 5 cm focal length

d) Convex lens of 5 cm focal length

Answer: (b)

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