set 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on electric current and magnetism topic of general science mcq

Questions : In an n-type silicon, which of the following statement is true?

(a) Electrons are minority carriers and pentavalent atoms are the dopants.

(b) Holes are minority carriers and pentavalent atoms are the dopants.

(c) Electrons are majority carriers and trivalent atoms are the dopants.

(d) Holes are majority carriers and trivalent atoms are the dopants.

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

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Read more physics gk Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

A compass which is allowed to move in a horizontal plane is taken to a geomagnetic pole. It

a) will stay in any position

b) will stay in north-south direction only

c) will stay in east-west direction only

d) None of these

Answer: (a)

At geomagnetic poles, there is no horizontal component of earth field and so compass needle may stay at any position.

Question : 2

Consider the following statements regarding electric fuse wire:

  1. It has low melting point.
  2. It has very high specific resistance.
  3. It is connected in parallel with the electric circuit.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

a) 1 and 2

b) 1 only

c) 1 and 3

d) 2 and 3

Answer: (a)

An electric fuse wire should have low melting point and very high specific heat. Also it is connected in series with the electric circuit.

Question : 3

If a bulb of 100 watt burns for 10 hours, the expenditure of electricity will be

a) 10 units

b) 0-1 unit

c) 1 unit

d) 100 units

Answer: (c)

Question : 4

The polarity of an unmarked horse shoe magnet can be determined by using

a) an electroscope

b) a charged glass rod

c) a magnetic compass

d) another unmarked bar magnet

Answer: (c)

Question : 5

Transformer is used for

a) To step up DC voltages

b) Converting AC into DC

c) Converting DC into AC

d) To step up or step down AC voltages

Answer: (d)

Question : 6

Refractive index of an optical medium changes with

  1. the nature of the medium.
  2. the change in the angle of incidence of the ray.
  3. colour of the incident ray.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) 1 and 2 only

b) 1 and 3 only

c) 2 and 3 only

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (d)

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