set 9 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 16 EXERCISES

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The following question based on light, heat, thermodynamics, wave motion, sound, optics & oscillations topic of general science mcq

Questions : A child is standing in front of a magic mirror. She finds the image of her head bigger, the middle portion of her body of the same size and that of the legs smaller. The following is the order of combinations for the magic mirror from the top.

(a) Concave, plane and convex

(b) Plane, convex and concave

(c) Convex, concave and plane

(d) Convex, plane and concave

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

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Read more light heat thermodynamics wave sound optics oscillation Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

‘Endoscope’ used by the doctors for examining the inside of patient’s stomach, works on the principle of

a) Refraction of light

b) Dispersion of light

c) Reflection of light

d) Total internal reflection of light

Answer: (d)

Question : 2

For the construction of a thermometer, one of the essential requirements is a thermometric substance which

a) has a property that varies with temperature

b) has property that varies linearly with temperature

c) remains liquid over the entire range of temperatures to be measured

d) obey Boyle’s law

Answer: (a)

The temperature is measured by the value of the thermodynamic property of a substance.

i.e., the property which varies linearly with the temperature.

Question : 3

If a liquid is heated in condition of weightlessness, the heat is transmitted through

a) radiation

b) conduction

c) convection

d) None, because the liquid cannot be heated in weightlessness

Answer: (b)

Convection is not possible in weightlessness. So the liquid will be heated through conduction.

Question : 4

What is the decibel level of sound produced by two persons in conversation?

a) About 10 decibel

b) About 30 decibel

c) About 5 decibel

d) About 100 decibel

Answer: (b)

Question : 5

Consider the following statements with reference to observations made by an astronaut on the surface of moon:

  1. The astronaut finds that a simple pendulum continues to oscillate for a much longer time, than that on the earth.
  2. No atmosphere exists there.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

a) Only 2

b) Only 1

c) Both 1 and 2

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (c)

Question : 6

A mirage occurs because

a) the hot ground acts like a mirror

b) the refractive index of atmosphere increases with height

c) the refractive index of atmosphere decreases with height

d) refractive index remains constant with height

Answer: (b)

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