set 5 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on light, heat, thermodynamics, wave motion, sound, optics & oscillations topic of general science mcq

Questions : The sound travels fastest in

(a) liquids

(b) solids

(c) gases

(d) none of these

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

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Read more light heat thermodynamics wave sound optics oscillation Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

In a sitar wire which one of the following types of vibration is produced?

a) Stationary longitudinal

b) Progressive longitudinal

c) Progressive transverse

d) Stationary transverse

Answer: (d)

Question : 2

Smoke emerging from a campfire at the bottom of a hill is being observed by a person at some distance, as shown in the figure. It is evening and the sun has just set behind the hill. Consider regions I and II of the smoke going up the sky

physics optics mcq question answer 29

a) region I will be slightly brighter than the hill and region II will be slightly darker than the sky

b) region I will be slightly brighter than the hill and region II will be slightly brighter than the sky

c) region I will be slightly darker than the hill and region II will be slightly brighter than the sky

d) region I will be slightly darker than the hill and region II will be slightly darker than the sky

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

At what point the Fahrenheit temperature is double of Centigrade temperature?

a) – 12.3°C

b) 12.3°C

c) – 6.7°C

d) 160°C

Answer: (d)

Question : 4

Diffusion of light in the atmosphere takes place due to

a) Helium

b) Dust particles

c) Carbon dioxide

d) Water vapours

Answer: (b)

Question : 5

Consider the following statements:

  1. Loudness or softness of a sound is determined by its amplitude.
  2. Two sounds of same loudness and pitch can be distinguished by quality.
  3. The speed of sound decreases on increasing the temperature.
Which of these statements is/are correct ?

a) 2 and 3

b) 1 and 2

c) 1 and 3

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (b)

The speed of sound is related with temperature of medium as v ∝√T.

Question : 6

When there is depletion of ozone in the stratosphere, the wavelength of radiation striking the Earth’s surface will be

a) $10^{-2}$ m

b) 10–7 m

c) 10–10 m

d) 100 m

Answer: (b)

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