set 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 4 EXERCISES

Top 30,000+ General Science Memory Based Exercises

The following question based on acids, bases, salts and metals topic of general science mcq

Questions : The chemical name of bleaching powder is

(a) calcium oxychloride

(b) calcium chloroxide

(c) calcium chloride

(d) none of above

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

Practice acids, bases, salts and metals (set 1) Online Quiz

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Read more chemistry ncert Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which one of the following salts when dissolved in water makes the solution basic?

a) Ferric chloride

b) Sodium chloride

c) Copper sulphate

d) Sodium acetate

Answer: (d)

Question : 2

The chemical formula of washing soda is

a) Na2CO3

b) NaHCO3

c) NaOH

d) Ca(OH)2

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

To protect tooth decay we are advised to brush our teeth regularly. The nature of the tooth paste commonly used is

a) neutral

b) basic

c) acidic

d) corrosive

Answer: (b)

Question : 4

Plaster of Paris hardens by –

a) changing into CaCO3

b) combining with water

c) giving of CO2

d) giving out water

Answer: (b)

$CaSO_4.{1/2}H_2O+3/2H_2O ⟶ {CaSO_4}.2H_2O$

Question : 5

Antacids contain –

a) weak acid

b) strong base

c) weak base

d) strong acid

Answer: (c)

Antacids are weak bases which are given when a patient is suffering from acidity. These antacids neutralises the acid and give relief to patient.

Question : 6

Reaction of an acid with a base is known as –

a) combination

b) redox reaction

c) decomposition

d) neutralization

Answer: (d)

In a neutralization reaction an acid reacts with a base and forms salt and water.

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