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The following question based on physiology of plants, humans and animals topic of general science mcq

Questions : Meristematic tissues are found in

(a) both roots and stems

(b) only stems of the plants

(c) in all growing tips of the plant body

(d) only roots of the plants

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

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Question : 1

Alternate type of phyllotaxy is found in

a) mustard

b) china rose

c) sunflower

d) all of these

Answer: (d)

Question : 2

Consider the following statements :

  1. Food prepared by plant is transported to different parts of plant through phloem.
  2. Water and minerals in plants are transported through xylem.
  3. The cell wall of xylem cell is rich in lignin.
Which of the statements given above are correct?

a) 1 and 3

b) 1 and 2

c) 2 and 3

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (d)

The food prepared by plant is transported through phloem, while water and minerals are transported through xylem whose cell wall is rich in lignim

Question : 3

Nucleated part of nerve cell is called

a) dendrites

b) axon

c) cyton

d) None of the above

Answer: (c)

Question : 4

The ultimate gain of light reaction is

a) NADPH2

b) only ATP

c) ATP and NADPH2

d) only O2

Answer: (c)

The ultimate gain of light reaction is ATP & NADPH2 .

Question : 5

Which of the following plant is found to have minimum transpiration ?

a) Hydrilla

b) Mango

c) Cactus

d) Guava

Answer: (c)

Cactus is a xerophytic plant and have sunken stomata to reduce the rate of transpiration, confined to lower epidermis.

Question : 6

Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct about the ground tissue system?

  1. All tissues except the epidermis and vascular bundles constitute the ground tissue.
  2. It consists of the xylem and phloem.
  3. In leaves, it consists of thin-walled chloroplast-containing cells called mesophyll.

a) Both (i) and (iii)

b) Only (i)

c) Both (ii) and (iii)

d) All of these

Answer: (a)

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