set 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on physiology of plants, humans and animals topic of general science mcq

Questions : The chief function of vessels in the plant body is

(a) to conduct water and mineral salts

(b) to translocate food material

(c) to support living cells

(d) all above

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

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Read more biology Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Total number of ATP consume during Kreb’s cycle is

a) 1

b) 0

c) 2

d) 3

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

Chlorophyll is present

a) on the surface of chloroplasts

b) dispersed through out the chloroplasts

c) in the grana of chloroplasts

d) in the stroma of chloroplasts

Answer: (c)

Chlorophyll is present in the grana of chloroplasts.

Question : 3

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists.

List-I (Biological Institutes) List-II (Places)
A. National Botanical 1. Shimla (H.P.) Research Institute (NBRI)
B. Central Potato 2. Lucknow (U.P.) Research Institute (CPRI)
C. Central Rice Research 3. Cuttack (Odhisha) Institute (CRRI)
D. Central Forest Research 4. Dehradun (Uttarakhand) Institute (CFRI)
Select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists: A B C D

a) 3 4 2 1

b) 2 1 3 4

c) 1 3 4 2

d) 4 2 1 3

Answer: (b)

Question : 4

Which of the following commonly called emergency gland of body?

a) Testis

b) Thymus

c) Adrenal

d) Pituitary

Answer: (c)

Adrenal or suprarenal glands are called the emergency glands of the body. The medullary portion of these glands secretes hormones adrenaline and noradrenaline. Their secretion is stimulated by the sympathetic nervous system.

These hormones are secreted in emergency conditions like anger, injury, cold, emotional stress, fear etc, hence also called hormones for fight or flight.

Question : 5

Consider the following statements :

  1. Aerenchyma tissue are found in hydrophytes.
  2. Number of stomata is less and sunken in xerophyte.
  3. Velamen tissue in orchids are found in root.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

a) 2 only

b) 1, 2 and 3

c) 3 only

d) 1 only

Answer: (b)

Hydrophyts contain aerenchyma that helps them stay afloat on water, xerophytes contain less and sunken stomata to prevent excessive water loss due to transpiration at high temperature, velamen tissues in orchids are found in roots for efficient uptake of water and minerals

Question : 6

During strenuous exercise, glucose is converted into

a) pyruvic acid

b) glycogen

c) starch

d) lactic acid

Answer: (d)

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