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MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 6 EXERCISES
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The following question based on physiology of plants, humans and animals topic of general science mcq
(a) a bundle sheath surrounds each bundle
(b) xylem is surrounded all around by phloem
(c) there are no vessels with perforations
(d) there is no secondary growth
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
Monocots have usually collateral vascular bundles, a type that is also called closed. The vascular bundle is enclosed by a bundle sheath of parenchyma cells.
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Read more biology Based General Science Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Carolus Linnaeus is known as Father of Taxonomy. He wrote the book
- Systema Naturae
- Genera Plantarum
- Species Plantarum
- Philosphie Zoolozique
a) 1 and 2
b) 1, 2 and 3
c) 1, 2, 3 and 4
d) 1 and 3
Answer »Answer: (b)
Philosophie zoologique is an 1809 book by Jean-Baptiste Lamarck in which he outlines his theory of evolution now known as Lamarckism.
Question : 2
Consider the following statements.
- Tapeworm is a hermaphrodite.
- Round-worm has separate sexes.
- Filaria is caused by a nematode.
- Guinea-worm is an annelid.
a) 1, 2 and 3
b) 3 and 4
c) 1 and 2
d) 2, 3 and 4
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 3
Consider the following statements.
- Sweet orange plant is propagated by grafting technique.
- Jasmine plant is propagated by layering technique.
a) Only 2
b) Both 1 and 2
c) Only 1
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 4
Plants are formed like parent plant from
a) Cut stem
b) Both of the above
c) Seeds
d) None of the above
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 5
Study the following statements :
- Silviculture is the branch of Botany in which we study about development of forest.
- Branch of Agriculture concerned with the production of crops called as Agronomy.
- Agrostology is the study of grass.
- Spermology is the study of fruits.
a) 1, 2 and 3
b) 1 and 2
c) 2 and 3
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer »Answer: (a)
Spermology is the collection and study of seeds.
Question : 6
Stomata open and close due to
a) genetic clock
b) pressure of gases inside the leaves
c) circadian rhythm
d) turgor pressure of guard cells
Answer »Answer: (d)
Turgor pressure is the pressure that develops in a cell due to the osmotic diffusion of water inside it and is responsible for pushing the membrane against the cell wall.
Stomata open under conditions of increased turgor pressure of guard cells and stomata get closed under conditions of decreased turgor pressure of guard cells.
When turgid, they swell and bend outward. As a result, the stomatal aperture opens. When they are flaccid, the tension from the wall is released and the stomatal aperture closes.
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